旨味

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
うま
Grade: S

Grade: 3
yutōyomi

Etymology

Compound of (uma, the stem of adjective 旨い (umai, tasty, delicious)) +‎ (mi, -ness, in reference to quality, contrasting with suffix (sa, -ness) that is used to describe degree).[1][2][3]

The use of to spell the -mi suffix is an example of ateji (当て字).[1][2][3]

Pronunciation

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Alternative forms

Noun

(うま)() (umami

  1. the umami flavour
  2. tastiness
  3. skillfulness
  4. profit

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. 3.0 3.1 Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN