欽犯
Chinese
royal | to violate; to offend | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (欽犯) | 欽 | 犯 | |
simp. (钦犯) | 钦 | 犯 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣ ㄈㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cinfàn
- Wade–Giles: chʻin1-fan4
- Yale: chīn-fàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chinfann
- Palladius: циньфань (cinʹfanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 欽犯
- (archaic) criminals subject to investigation by the Emperor