猶未
Chinese
| as if; still | not yet; 8th earthly branch; 1–3 p.m. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (猶未) | 猶 | 未 | |
| simp. (犹未) | 犹 | 未 | |
Pronunciation
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iáu-bē / iáu-bōe / iá-bē / iá-bōe / iá-bēr / iah-bē / iah-bōe / ah-bē / ah-bōe / á-bē / á-bōe
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iáu-bē
- Tâi-lô: iáu-bē
- Phofsit Daibuun: iaw'be
- IPA (Taipei): /iau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ be³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /iau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ be²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iáu-bōe
- Tâi-lô: iáu-buē
- Phofsit Daibuun: iaw'boe
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /iau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bue²²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /iau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bue³³/
- (Hokkien: Jinjiang, Philippines, variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iá-bē
- Tâi-lô: iá-bē
- Phofsit Daibuun: iafbe
- IPA (Taipei): /ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ be³³/
- IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /ia⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ be⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iá-bōe
- Tâi-lô: iá-buē
- Phofsit Daibuun: iafboe
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ia⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bue³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iá-bēr
- Tâi-lô: iá-bēr
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ia⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bə⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iah-bē
- Tâi-lô: iah-bē
- Phofsit Daibuun: iahbe
- IPA (Taipei): /ia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ be³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iah-bōe
- Tâi-lô: iah-buē
- Phofsit Daibuun: iahboe
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ bue³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ah-bē
- Tâi-lô: ah-bē
- Phofsit Daibuun: ahbe
- IPA (Taipei): /a(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ be³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ah-bōe
- Tâi-lô: ah-buē
- Phofsit Daibuun: ahboe
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /a(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ bue³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: á-bē
- Tâi-lô: á-bē
- Phofsit Daibuun: afbe
- IPA (Taipei): /a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ be³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: á-bōe
- Tâi-lô: á-buē
- Phofsit Daibuun: afboe
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /a⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bue³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
Adverb
(deprecated template usage) 猶未
- (Southern Min) not yet
- 猶未交寅 [Hokkien, trad.]
- From: 2004, Derrick Lian (medicus.tk), 'Excue Me, U Spik Inglish?'
- á-bōe kau-în [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
- single (lit. "not yet married")
犹未交寅 [Hokkien, simp.]
Synonyms
- 還沒／还没 (háiméi)
- 未 (wèi)
- 仍未 (réngwèi)
- (literary) 尚未 (shàngwèi)
- (Cantonese) 仲未, 並未／并未 (bìngwèi)
- (Hakka) 吂曾, 吂識／吂识
- (Wu) 朆
Further reading
- “Entry #8621”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.