關外
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See also: 关外
Chinese
[edit]to close; to shut; to turn off to close; to shut; to turn off; to concern; to involve; mountain pass |
outside; in addition; foreign outside; in addition; foreign; external | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (關外) | 關 | 外 | |
simp. (关外) | 关 | 外 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢ ㄨㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guanwài
- Wade–Giles: kuan1-wai4
- Yale: gwān-wài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guanway
- Palladius: гуаньвай (guanʹvaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯än⁵⁵ waɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gwaan1 ngoi6
- Yale: gwāan ngoih
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwaan1 ngoi6
- Guangdong Romanization: guan1 ngoi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷaːn⁵⁵ ŋɔːi̯²²/
- Homophones:
關外/关外
關礙/关碍
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Noun
[edit]關外
- (literary) the region outside or beyond a strategic pass
- region east of the Shanhai Pass
- region west of the Jiayu Pass