구속하다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]구속(拘束) (gusok, “arrest; detention”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [kusʰo̞kʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [구소카다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | gusokhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | gusoghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | kusokhada |
| Yale Romanization? | kwusok.hata |
Verb
[edit]구속하다 • (gusokhada) (infinitive 구속해 or 구속하여, sequential 구속하니)
- (transitive) to arrest
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 구속한다 gusokhanda |
구속해 gusokhae |
구속해요 gusokhaeyo |
구속합니다 gusokhamnida |
| Past | 구속했다 gusokhaetda |
구속했어 gusokhaesseo |
구속했어요 gusokhaesseoyo |
구속했습니다 gusokhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 구속하느냐 gusokhaneunya |
구속해 gusokhae |
구속해요 gusokhaeyo |
구속합니까 gusokhamnikka |
| Past | 구속했느냐 gusokhaenneunya |
구속했어 gusokhaesseo |
구속했어요 gusokhaesseoyo |
구속했습니까 gusokhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 구속하자 gusokhaja |
구속해 gusokhae |
구속해요 gusokhaeyo |
구속하십시다 gusokhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 구속해라, 구속하여라 gusokhaera, gusokhayeora |
구속해 gusokhae |
구속해요 gusokhaeyo |
구속합시오 gusokhapsio | |
| Assertive | 구속하겠다 gusokhagetda |
구속하겠어 gusokhagesseo |
구속하겠어요 gusokhagesseoyo |
구속하겠습니다 gusokhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 구속해 gusokhae |
구속해서, 구속하여서 gusokhaeseo, gusokhayeoseo |
구속하니 gusokhani |
구속하니까 gusokhanikka | |
| Contrast | 구속하지만 gusokhajiman |
구속하는데 gusokhaneunde |
구속하더니 gusokhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 구속하고 gusokhago |
||||
| Condition | 구속하면 gusokhamyeon |
구속해야, 구속하여야 gusokhaeya, gusokhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 구속하려고 gusokharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 구속함 gusokham |
구속하기 gusokhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 구속했음, 구속하였음 gusokhaesseum, gusokhayeosseum |
구속했기, 구속하였기 gusokhaetgi, gusokhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 구속한 gusokhan | |||
| Present | 구속하는 gusokhaneun | ||||
| Future | 구속할 gusokhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 구속하신다 gusokhasinda |
구속하셔 gusokhasyeo |
구속하세요, 구속하셔요 gusokhaseyo, gusokhasyeoyo |
구속하십니다 gusokhasimnida |
| Past | 구속하셨다 gusokhasyeotda |
구속하셨어 gusokhasyeosseo |
구속하셨어요 gusokhasyeosseoyo |
구속하셨습니다 gusokhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 구속하시느냐 gusokhasineunya |
구속하셔 gusokhasyeo |
구속하세요, 구속하셔요 gusokhaseyo, gusokhasyeoyo |
구속하십니까 gusokhasimnikka |
| Past | 구속하셨느냐 gusokhasyeonneunya |
구속하셨어 gusokhasyeosseo |
구속하셨어요 gusokhasyeosseoyo |
구속하셨습니까 gusokhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 구속하시라 gusokhasira |
구속하셔 gusokhasyeo |
구속하세요 gusokhaseyo |
구속하십시오 gusokhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 구속하시겠다 gusokhasigetda |
구속하시겠어 gusokhasigesseo |
구속하시겠어요 gusokhasigesseoyo |
구속하시겠습니다 gusokhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 구속하셔 gusokhasyeo |
구속하셔서 gusokhasyeoseo |
구속하시니 gusokhasini |
구속하시니까 gusokhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 구속하시지만 gusokhasijiman |
구속하시는데 gusokhasineunde |
구속하시더니 gusokhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 구속하시고 gusokhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 구속하시면 gusokhasimyeon |
구속하셔야 gusokhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 구속하시려고 gusokhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 구속하심 gusokhasim |
구속하시기 gusokhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 구속하셨음 gusokhasyeosseum |
구속하셨기 gusokhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 구속하신 gusokhasin | |||
| Present | 구속하시는 gusokhasineun | ||||
| Future | 구속하실 gusokhasil | ||||