무익하다

Korean

Etymology

무익(無益) (mu'ik) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [muikʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [무이카다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	mu'ikhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	mu'ighada
McCune–Reischauer?	muikhada
Yale Romanization?	muik.hata

Adjective

무익하다 • (mu'ikhada) (infinitive 무익해 or 무익하여, sequential 무익하니)

1. to be futile, to be useless

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 무익하다 (mu'ikhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	무익하다 mu'ikhada	무익해 mu'ikhae	무익해요 mu'ikhaeyo	무익합니다 mu'ikhamnida
	Past	무익했다 mu'ikhaetda	무익했어 mu'ikhaesseo	무익했어요 mu'ikhaesseoyo	무익했습니다 mu'ikhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	무익하냐 mu'ikhanya	무익해 mu'ikhae	무익해요 mu'ikhaeyo	무익합니까 mu'ikhamnikka
	Past	무익했냐 mu'ikhaennya	무익했어 mu'ikhaesseo	무익했어요 mu'ikhaesseoyo	무익했습니까 mu'ikhaetseumnikka
Assertive		무익하겠다 mu'ikhagetda	무익하겠어 mu'ikhagesseo	무익하겠어요 mu'ikhagesseoyo	무익하겠습니다 mu'ikhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		무익해 mu'ikhae	무익해서, 무익하여서 mu'ikhaeseo, mu'ikhayeoseo	무익하니 mu'ikhani	무익하니까 mu'ikhanikka
Contrast		무익하지만 mu'ikhajiman	무익한데 mu'ikhande	무익하더니 mu'ikhadeoni
Conjunction		무익하고 mu'ikhago
Condition		무익하면 mu'ikhamyeon	무익해야, 무익하여야 mu'ikhaeya, mu'ikhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		무익함 mu'ikham	무익하기 mu'ikhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		무익했음, 무익하였음 mu'ikhaesseum, mu'ikhayeosseum	무익했기, 무익하였기 mu'ikhaetgi, mu'ikhayeotgi
Determiners	Present		무익한 mu'ikhan
	Future		무익할 mu'ikhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	무익하시다 mu'ikhasida	무익하셔 mu'ikhasyeo	무익하세요, 무익하셔요 mu'ikhaseyo, mu'ikhasyeoyo	무익하십니다 mu'ikhasimnida
	Past	무익하셨다 mu'ikhasyeotda	무익하셨어 mu'ikhasyeosseo	무익하셨어요 mu'ikhasyeosseoyo	무익하셨습니다 mu'ikhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	무익하시냐 mu'ikhasinya	무익하셔 mu'ikhasyeo	무익하세요, 무익하셔요 mu'ikhaseyo, mu'ikhasyeoyo	무익하십니까 mu'ikhasimnikka
	Past	무익하셨냐 mu'ikhasyeonnya	무익하셨어 mu'ikhasyeosseo	무익하셨어요 mu'ikhasyeosseoyo	무익하셨습니까 mu'ikhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		무익하시겠다 mu'ikhasigetda	무익하시겠어 mu'ikhasigesseo	무익하시겠어요 mu'ikhasigesseoyo	무익하시겠습니다 mu'ikhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		무익하셔 mu'ikhasyeo	무익하셔서 mu'ikhasyeoseo	무익하시니 mu'ikhasini	무익하시니까 mu'ikhasinikka
Contrast		무익하시지만 mu'ikhasijiman	무익하신데 mu'ikhasinde	무익하시더니 mu'ikhasideoni
Conjunction		무익하시고 mu'ikhasigo
Condition		무익하시면 mu'ikhasimyeon	무익하셔야 mu'ikhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		무익하심 mu'ikhasim	무익하시기 mu'ikhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		무익하셨음 mu'ikhasyeosseum	무익하셨기 mu'ikhasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		무익하신 mu'ikhasin
	Future		무익하실 mu'ikhasil