심부름하다

Korean

Etymology

심부름 (simbureum) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈɕʰi(ː)mbuɾɯmɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [심(ː)부름하다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	simbureumhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	simbuleumhada
McCune–Reischauer?	simburŭmhada
Yale Romanization?	sīmpulumhata

Verb

심부름하다 • (simbureumhada) (infinitive 심부름해 or 심부름하여, sequential 심부름하니)

1. (intransitive) to run an errand

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 심부름하다 (simbureumhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	심부름한다 simbureumhanda	심부름해 simbureumhae	심부름해요 simbureumhaeyo	심부름합니다 simbureumhamnida
	Past	심부름했다 simbureumhaetda	심부름했어 simbureumhaesseo	심부름했어요 simbureumhaesseoyo	심부름했습니다 simbureumhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	심부름하느냐 simbureumhaneunya	심부름해 simbureumhae	심부름해요 simbureumhaeyo	심부름합니까 simbureumhamnikka
	Past	심부름했느냐 simbureumhaenneunya	심부름했어 simbureumhaesseo	심부름했어요 simbureumhaesseoyo	심부름했습니까 simbureumhaetseumnikka
Hortative		심부름하자 simbureumhaja	심부름해 simbureumhae	심부름해요 simbureumhaeyo	심부름하십시다 simbureumhasipsida
Imperative		심부름해라, 심부름하여라 simbureumhaera, simbureumhayeora	심부름해 simbureumhae	심부름해요 simbureumhaeyo	심부름합시오 simbureumhapsio
Assertive		심부름하겠다 simbureumhagetda	심부름하겠어 simbureumhagesseo	심부름하겠어요 simbureumhagesseoyo	심부름하겠습니다 simbureumhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		심부름해 simbureumhae	심부름해서, 심부름하여서 simbureumhaeseo, simbureumhayeoseo	심부름하니 simbureumhani	심부름하니까 simbureumhanikka
Contrast		심부름하지만 simbureumhajiman	심부름하는데 simbureumhaneunde	심부름하더니 simbureumhadeoni
Conjunction		심부름하고 simbureumhago
Condition		심부름하면 simbureumhamyeon	심부름해야, 심부름하여야 simbureumhaeya, simbureumhayeoya
Motive		심부름하려고 simbureumharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		심부름함 simbureumham	심부름하기 simbureumhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		심부름했음, 심부름하였음 simbureumhaesseum, simbureumhayeosseum	심부름했기, 심부름하였기 simbureumhaetgi, simbureumhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	심부름한 simbureumhan
	Present	심부름하는 simbureumhaneun
	Future	심부름할 simbureumhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	심부름하신다 simbureumhasinda	심부름하셔 simbureumhasyeo	심부름하세요, 심부름하셔요 simbureumhaseyo, simbureumhasyeoyo	심부름하십니다 simbureumhasimnida
	Past	심부름하셨다 simbureumhasyeotda	심부름하셨어 simbureumhasyeosseo	심부름하셨어요 simbureumhasyeosseoyo	심부름하셨습니다 simbureumhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	심부름하시느냐 simbureumhasineunya	심부름하셔 simbureumhasyeo	심부름하세요, 심부름하셔요 simbureumhaseyo, simbureumhasyeoyo	심부름하십니까 simbureumhasimnikka
	Past	심부름하셨느냐 simbureumhasyeonneunya	심부름하셨어 simbureumhasyeosseo	심부름하셨어요 simbureumhasyeosseoyo	심부름하셨습니까 simbureumhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		심부름하시라 simbureumhasira	심부름하셔 simbureumhasyeo	심부름하세요 simbureumhaseyo	심부름하십시오 simbureumhasipsio
Assertive		심부름하시겠다 simbureumhasigetda	심부름하시겠어 simbureumhasigesseo	심부름하시겠어요 simbureumhasigesseoyo	심부름하시겠습니다 simbureumhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		심부름하셔 simbureumhasyeo	심부름하셔서 simbureumhasyeoseo	심부름하시니 simbureumhasini	심부름하시니까 simbureumhasinikka
Contrast		심부름하시지만 simbureumhasijiman	심부름하시는데 simbureumhasineunde	심부름하시더니 simbureumhasideoni
Conjunction		심부름하시고 simbureumhasigo
Condition		심부름하시면 simbureumhasimyeon	심부름하셔야 simbureumhasyeoya
Motive		심부름하시려고 simbureumhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		심부름하심 simbureumhasim	심부름하시기 simbureumhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		심부름하셨음 simbureumhasyeosseum	심부름하셨기 simbureumhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	심부름하신 simbureumhasin
	Present	심부름하시는 simbureumhasineun
	Future	심부름하실 simbureumhasil