재구하다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]재구(再構) (jaegu) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈt͡ɕɛ(ː)ɡuɦa̠da̠] ~ [ˈt͡ɕe̞(ː)ɡuɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [재(ː)구하다/제(ː)구하다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jaeguhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jaeguhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chaeguhada |
| Yale Romanization? | cāykwuhata |
Verb
[edit]재구하다 • (jaeguhada) (infinitive 재구해 or 재구하여, sequential 재구하니)
- to reconstruct
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 재구한다 jaeguhanda |
재구해 jaeguhae |
재구해요 jaeguhaeyo |
재구합니다 jaeguhamnida |
| Past | 재구했다 jaeguhaetda |
재구했어 jaeguhaesseo |
재구했어요 jaeguhaesseoyo |
재구했습니다 jaeguhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 재구하느냐 jaeguhaneunya |
재구해 jaeguhae |
재구해요 jaeguhaeyo |
재구합니까 jaeguhamnikka |
| Past | 재구했느냐 jaeguhaenneunya |
재구했어 jaeguhaesseo |
재구했어요 jaeguhaesseoyo |
재구했습니까 jaeguhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 재구하자 jaeguhaja |
재구해 jaeguhae |
재구해요 jaeguhaeyo |
재구하십시다 jaeguhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 재구해라, 재구하여라 jaeguhaera, jaeguhayeora |
재구해 jaeguhae |
재구해요 jaeguhaeyo |
재구합시오 jaeguhapsio | |
| Assertive | 재구하겠다 jaeguhagetda |
재구하겠어 jaeguhagesseo |
재구하겠어요 jaeguhagesseoyo |
재구하겠습니다 jaeguhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 재구해 jaeguhae |
재구해서, 재구하여서 jaeguhaeseo, jaeguhayeoseo |
재구하니 jaeguhani |
재구하니까 jaeguhanikka | |
| Contrast | 재구하지만 jaeguhajiman |
재구하는데 jaeguhaneunde |
재구하더니 jaeguhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 재구하고 jaeguhago |
||||
| Condition | 재구하면 jaeguhamyeon |
재구해야, 재구하여야 jaeguhaeya, jaeguhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 재구하려고 jaeguharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 재구함 jaeguham |
재구하기 jaeguhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 재구했음, 재구하였음 jaeguhaesseum, jaeguhayeosseum |
재구했기, 재구하였기 jaeguhaetgi, jaeguhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 재구한 jaeguhan | |||
| Present | 재구하는 jaeguhaneun | ||||
| Future | 재구할 jaeguhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 재구하신다 jaeguhasinda |
재구하셔 jaeguhasyeo |
재구하세요, 재구하셔요 jaeguhaseyo, jaeguhasyeoyo |
재구하십니다 jaeguhasimnida |
| Past | 재구하셨다 jaeguhasyeotda |
재구하셨어 jaeguhasyeosseo |
재구하셨어요 jaeguhasyeosseoyo |
재구하셨습니다 jaeguhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 재구하시느냐 jaeguhasineunya |
재구하셔 jaeguhasyeo |
재구하세요, 재구하셔요 jaeguhaseyo, jaeguhasyeoyo |
재구하십니까 jaeguhasimnikka |
| Past | 재구하셨느냐 jaeguhasyeonneunya |
재구하셨어 jaeguhasyeosseo |
재구하셨어요 jaeguhasyeosseoyo |
재구하셨습니까 jaeguhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 재구하시라 jaeguhasira |
재구하셔 jaeguhasyeo |
재구하세요 jaeguhaseyo |
재구하십시오 jaeguhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 재구하시겠다 jaeguhasigetda |
재구하시겠어 jaeguhasigesseo |
재구하시겠어요 jaeguhasigesseoyo |
재구하시겠습니다 jaeguhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 재구하셔 jaeguhasyeo |
재구하셔서 jaeguhasyeoseo |
재구하시니 jaeguhasini |
재구하시니까 jaeguhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 재구하시지만 jaeguhasijiman |
재구하시는데 jaeguhasineunde |
재구하시더니 jaeguhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 재구하시고 jaeguhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 재구하시면 jaeguhasimyeon |
재구하셔야 jaeguhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 재구하시려고 jaeguhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 재구하심 jaeguhasim |
재구하시기 jaeguhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 재구하셨음 jaeguhasyeosseum |
재구하셨기 jaeguhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 재구하신 jaeguhasin | |||
| Present | 재구하시는 jaeguhasineun | ||||
| Future | 재구하실 jaeguhasil | ||||