저지하다
Korean
Etymology
From 저지 (沮止, jeoji, “obstruction”) and the native Korean verb 하다 (hada, “to do”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹d͡ʑiɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [저지하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jeojihada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jeojihada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chŏjihada |
| Yale Romanization? | cecihata |
Verb
저지하다 • (jeojihada) (infinitive 저지해 or 저지하여, sequential 저지하니)
Conjugation
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 저지한다 jeojihanda |
저지해 jeojihae |
저지해요 jeojihaeyo |
저지합니다 jeojihamnida |
| Past | 저지했다 jeojihaetda |
저지했어 jeojihaesseo |
저지했어요 jeojihaesseoyo |
저지했습니다 jeojihaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 저지하느냐 jeojihaneunya |
저지해 jeojihae |
저지해요 jeojihaeyo |
저지합니까 jeojihamnikka |
| Past | 저지했느냐 jeojihaenneunya |
저지했어 jeojihaesseo |
저지했어요 jeojihaesseoyo |
저지했습니까 jeojihaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 저지하자 jeojihaja |
저지해 jeojihae |
저지해요 jeojihaeyo |
저지하십시다 jeojihasipsida | |
| Imperative | 저지해라, 저지하여라 jeojihaera, jeojihayeora |
저지해 jeojihae |
저지해요 jeojihaeyo |
저지합시오 jeojihapsio | |
| Assertive | 저지하겠다 jeojihagetda |
저지하겠어 jeojihagesseo |
저지하겠어요 jeojihagesseoyo |
저지하겠습니다 jeojihagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 저지해 jeojihae |
저지해서, 저지하여서 jeojihaeseo, jeojihayeoseo |
저지하니 jeojihani |
저지하니까 jeojihanikka | |
| Contrast | 저지하지만 jeojihajiman |
저지하는데 jeojihaneunde |
저지하더니 jeojihadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 저지하고 jeojihago |
||||
| Condition | 저지하면 jeojihamyeon |
저지해야, 저지하여야 jeojihaeya, jeojihayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 저지하려고 jeojiharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 저지함 jeojiham |
저지하기 jeojihagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 저지했음, 저지하였음 jeojihaesseum, jeojihayeosseum |
저지했기, 저지하였기 jeojihaetgi, jeojihayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 저지한 jeojihan | |||
| Present | 저지하는 jeojihaneun | ||||
| Future | 저지할 jeojihal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 저지하신다 jeojihasinda |
저지하셔 jeojihasyeo |
저지하세요, 저지하셔요 jeojihaseyo, jeojihasyeoyo |
저지하십니다 jeojihasimnida |
| Past | 저지하셨다 jeojihasyeotda |
저지하셨어 jeojihasyeosseo |
저지하셨어요 jeojihasyeosseoyo |
저지하셨습니다 jeojihasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 저지하시느냐 jeojihasineunya |
저지하셔 jeojihasyeo |
저지하세요, 저지하셔요 jeojihaseyo, jeojihasyeoyo |
저지하십니까 jeojihasimnikka |
| Past | 저지하셨느냐 jeojihasyeonneunya |
저지하셨어 jeojihasyeosseo |
저지하셨어요 jeojihasyeosseoyo |
저지하셨습니까 jeojihasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 저지하시라 jeojihasira |
저지하셔 jeojihasyeo |
저지하세요 jeojihaseyo |
저지하십시오 jeojihasipsio | |
| Assertive | 저지하시겠다 jeojihasigetda |
저지하시겠어 jeojihasigesseo |
저지하시겠어요 jeojihasigesseoyo |
저지하시겠습니다 jeojihasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 저지하셔 jeojihasyeo |
저지하셔서 jeojihasyeoseo |
저지하시니 jeojihasini |
저지하시니까 jeojihasinikka | |
| Contrast | 저지하시지만 jeojihasijiman |
저지하시는데 jeojihasineunde |
저지하시더니 jeojihasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 저지하시고 jeojihasigo |
||||
| Condition | 저지하시면 jeojihasimyeon |
저지하셔야 jeojihasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 저지하시려고 jeojihasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 저지하심 jeojihasim |
저지하시기 jeojihasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 저지하셨음 jeojihasyeosseum |
저지하셨기 jeojihasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 저지하신 jeojihasin | |||
| Present | 저지하시는 jeojihasineun | ||||
| Future | 저지하실 jeojihasil | ||||
Related terms
- 저지되다 (jeojidoeda)