찧다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 딯다〮 (Yale: tìh-tá).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕ͈itʰa̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [찌타]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	jjita
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	jjihda
McCune–Reischauer?	tchit'a
Yale Romanization?	ccihta

Verb

찧다 • (jjita) (infinitive 찧어, sequential 찧으니) (transitive)

1. to pound
2. to hit, to knock

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 찧다 (jjita): consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	찧는다 jjinneunda	찧어 jjieo	찧어요 jjieoyo	찧습니다 jjiseumnida
	Past	찧었다 jjieotda	찧었어 jjieosseo	찧었어요 jjieosseoyo	찧었습니다 jjieotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	찧느냐 jjinneunya	찧어 jjieo	찧어요 jjieoyo	찧습니까 jjiseumnikka
	Past	찧었느냐 jjieonneunya	찧었어 jjieosseo	찧었어요 jjieosseoyo	찧었습니까 jjieotseumnikka
Hortative		찧자 jjicha	찧어 jjieo	찧어요 jjieoyo	찧으십시다 jjieusipsida
Imperative		찧어라 jjieora	찧어 jjieo	찧어요 jjieoyo	찧읍시오 jjieupsio
Assertive		찧겠다 jjiketda	찧겠어 jjikesseo	찧겠어요 jjikesseoyo	찧겠습니다 jjiketseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		찧어 jjieo	찧어서 jjieoseo	찧으니 jjieuni	찧으니까 jjieunikka
Contrast		찧지만 jjichiman	찧는데 jjinneunde	찧더니 jjiteoni
Conjunction		찧고 jjiko
Condition		찧으면 jjieumyeon	찧어야 jjieoya
Motive		찧으려고 jjieuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		찧음 jjieum	찧기 jjiki
Past-tense verbal nouns		찧었음 jjieosseum	찧었기 jjieotgi
Determiners	Past	찧은 jjieun
	Present	찧는 jjinneun
	Future	찧을 jjieul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	찧으신다 jjieusinda	찧으셔 jjieusyeo	찧으세요, 찧으셔요 jjieuseyo, jjieusyeoyo	찧으십니다 jjieusimnida
	Past	찧으셨다 jjieusyeotda	찧으셨어 jjieusyeosseo	찧으셨어요 jjieusyeosseoyo	찧으셨습니다 jjieusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	찧으시느냐 jjieusineunya	찧으셔 jjieusyeo	찧으세요, 찧으셔요 jjieuseyo, jjieusyeoyo	찧으십니까 jjieusimnikka
	Past	찧으셨느냐 jjieusyeonneunya	찧으셨어 jjieusyeosseo	찧으셨어요 jjieusyeosseoyo	찧으셨습니까 jjieusyeotseumnikka
Imperative		찧으시라 jjieusira	찧으셔 jjieusyeo	찧으세요 jjieuseyo	찧으십시오 jjieusipsio
Assertive		찧으시겠다 jjieusigetda	찧으시겠어 jjieusigesseo	찧으시겠어요 jjieusigesseoyo	찧으시겠습니다 jjieusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		찧으셔 jjieusyeo	찧으셔서 jjieusyeoseo	찧으시니 jjieusini	찧으시니까 jjieusinikka
Contrast		찧으시지만 jjieusijiman	찧으시는데 jjieusineunde	찧으시더니 jjieusideoni
Conjunction		찧으시고 jjieusigo
Condition		찧으시면 jjieusimyeon	찧으셔야 jjieusyeoya
Motive		찧으시려고 jjieusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		찧으심 jjieusim	찧으시기 jjieusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		찧으셨음 jjieusyeosseum	찧으셨기 jjieusyeotgi
Determiners	Past	찧으신 jjieusin
	Present	찧으시는 jjieusineun
	Future	찧으실 jjieusil