처방하다

Korean

Etymology

처방(處方) (cheobang) +‎ -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈt͡ɕʰɘ(ː)ba̠ŋɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [처(ː)방하다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	cheobanghada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	cheobanghada
McCune–Reischauer?	ch'ŏbanghada
Yale Romanization?	chēpanghata

Verb

처방하다 • (cheobanghada) (infinitive 처방해 or 처방하여, sequential 처방하니)

1. (transitive) to prescribe

   약-을 처방해 줄 테니 잠깐 기다리세요. ― Yag-eul cheobang-hae jul teni jamkkan gidariseyo. ― I'll prescribe medication, so please wait.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 처방하다 (cheobanghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	처방한다 cheobanghanda	처방해 cheobanghae	처방해요 cheobanghaeyo	처방합니다 cheobanghamnida
	Past	처방했다 cheobanghaetda	처방했어 cheobanghaesseo	처방했어요 cheobanghaesseoyo	처방했습니다 cheobanghaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	처방하느냐 cheobanghaneunya	처방해 cheobanghae	처방해요 cheobanghaeyo	처방합니까 cheobanghamnikka
	Past	처방했느냐 cheobanghaenneunya	처방했어 cheobanghaesseo	처방했어요 cheobanghaesseoyo	처방했습니까 cheobanghaetseumnikka
Hortative		처방하자 cheobanghaja	처방해 cheobanghae	처방해요 cheobanghaeyo	처방하십시다 cheobanghasipsida
Imperative		처방해라, 처방하여라 cheobanghaera, cheobanghayeora	처방해 cheobanghae	처방해요 cheobanghaeyo	처방합시오 cheobanghapsio
Assertive		처방하겠다 cheobanghagetda	처방하겠어 cheobanghagesseo	처방하겠어요 cheobanghagesseoyo	처방하겠습니다 cheobanghagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		처방해 cheobanghae	처방해서, 처방하여서 cheobanghaeseo, cheobanghayeoseo	처방하니 cheobanghani	처방하니까 cheobanghanikka
Contrast		처방하지만 cheobanghajiman	처방하는데 cheobanghaneunde	처방하더니 cheobanghadeoni
Conjunction		처방하고 cheobanghago
Condition		처방하면 cheobanghamyeon	처방해야, 처방하여야 cheobanghaeya, cheobanghayeoya
Motive		처방하려고 cheobangharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		처방함 cheobangham	처방하기 cheobanghagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		처방했음, 처방하였음 cheobanghaesseum, cheobanghayeosseum	처방했기, 처방하였기 cheobanghaetgi, cheobanghayeotgi
Determiners	Past	처방한 cheobanghan
	Present	처방하는 cheobanghaneun
	Future	처방할 cheobanghal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	처방하신다 cheobanghasinda	처방하셔 cheobanghasyeo	처방하세요, 처방하셔요 cheobanghaseyo, cheobanghasyeoyo	처방하십니다 cheobanghasimnida
	Past	처방하셨다 cheobanghasyeotda	처방하셨어 cheobanghasyeosseo	처방하셨어요 cheobanghasyeosseoyo	처방하셨습니다 cheobanghasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	처방하시느냐 cheobanghasineunya	처방하셔 cheobanghasyeo	처방하세요, 처방하셔요 cheobanghaseyo, cheobanghasyeoyo	처방하십니까 cheobanghasimnikka
	Past	처방하셨느냐 cheobanghasyeonneunya	처방하셨어 cheobanghasyeosseo	처방하셨어요 cheobanghasyeosseoyo	처방하셨습니까 cheobanghasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		처방하시라 cheobanghasira	처방하셔 cheobanghasyeo	처방하세요 cheobanghaseyo	처방하십시오 cheobanghasipsio
Assertive		처방하시겠다 cheobanghasigetda	처방하시겠어 cheobanghasigesseo	처방하시겠어요 cheobanghasigesseoyo	처방하시겠습니다 cheobanghasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		처방하셔 cheobanghasyeo	처방하셔서 cheobanghasyeoseo	처방하시니 cheobanghasini	처방하시니까 cheobanghasinikka
Contrast		처방하시지만 cheobanghasijiman	처방하시는데 cheobanghasineunde	처방하시더니 cheobanghasideoni
Conjunction		처방하시고 cheobanghasigo
Condition		처방하시면 cheobanghasimyeon	처방하셔야 cheobanghasyeoya
Motive		처방하시려고 cheobanghasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		처방하심 cheobanghasim	처방하시기 cheobanghasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		처방하셨음 cheobanghasyeosseum	처방하셨기 cheobanghasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	처방하신 cheobanghasin
	Present	처방하시는 cheobanghasineun
	Future	처방하실 cheobanghasil