화내다

Korean

Etymology

From 화(火) (hwa, “anger”) +‎ 내다 (naeda, “to give off”).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈɸwa̠(ː)nɛda̠] ~ [ˈɸwa̠(ː)ne̞da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [화(ː)내다/화(ː)네다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	hwanaeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	hwanaeda
McCune–Reischauer?	hwanaeda
Yale Romanization?	hwānayta

Verb

화내다 • (hwanaeda) (infinitive 화내 or 화내어, sequential 화내니)

1. (intransitive) to be/get angry/mad, to lose one's temper

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 화내다 (hwanaeda): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	화내다 hwanaeda	화내 hwanae	화내요, 화내어요 hwanaeyo, hwanaeeoyo	화냅니다 hwanaemnida
	Past	화냈다 hwanaetda	화냈어 hwanaesseo	화냈어요 hwanaesseoyo	화냈습니다 hwanaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	화내냐 hwanaenya	화내 hwanae	화내요, 화내어요 hwanaeyo, hwanaeeoyo	화냅니까 hwanaemnikka
	Past	화냈냐 hwanaennya	화냈어 hwanaesseo	화냈어요 hwanaesseoyo	화냈습니까 hwanaetseumnikka
Assertive		화내겠다 hwanaegetda	화내겠어 hwanaegesseo	화내겠어요 hwanaegesseoyo	화내겠습니다 hwanaegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		화내 hwanae	화내서, 화내어서 hwanaeseo, hwanaeeoseo	화내니 hwanaeni	화내니까 hwanaenikka
Contrast		화내지만 hwanaejiman	화낸데 hwanaende	화내더니 hwanaedeoni
Conjunction		화내고 hwanaego
Condition		화내면 hwanaemyeon	화내야, 화내어야 hwanaeya, hwanaeeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		화냄 hwanaem	화내기 hwanaegi
Past-tense verbal nouns		화냈음, 화내었음 hwanaesseum, hwanaeeosseum	화냈기, 화내었기 hwanaetgi, hwanaeeotgi
Determiners	Present		화낸 hwanaen
	Future		화낼 hwanael

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	화내시다 hwanaesida	화내셔 hwanaesyeo	화내세요, 화내셔요 hwanaeseyo, hwanaesyeoyo	화내십니다 hwanaesimnida
	Past	화내셨다 hwanaesyeotda	화내셨어 hwanaesyeosseo	화내셨어요 hwanaesyeosseoyo	화내셨습니다 hwanaesyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	화내시냐 hwanaesinya	화내셔 hwanaesyeo	화내세요, 화내셔요 hwanaeseyo, hwanaesyeoyo	화내십니까 hwanaesimnikka
	Past	화내셨냐 hwanaesyeonnya	화내셨어 hwanaesyeosseo	화내셨어요 hwanaesyeosseoyo	화내셨습니까 hwanaesyeotseumnikka
Assertive		화내시겠다 hwanaesigetda	화내시겠어 hwanaesigesseo	화내시겠어요 hwanaesigesseoyo	화내시겠습니다 hwanaesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		화내셔 hwanaesyeo	화내셔서 hwanaesyeoseo	화내시니 hwanaesini	화내시니까 hwanaesinikka
Contrast		화내시지만 hwanaesijiman	화내신데 hwanaesinde	화내시더니 hwanaesideoni
Conjunction		화내시고 hwanaesigo
Condition		화내시면 hwanaesimyeon	화내셔야 hwanaesyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		화내심 hwanaesim	화내시기 hwanaesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		화내셨음 hwanaesyeosseum	화내셨기 hwanaesyeotgi
Determiners	Present		화내신 hwanaesin
	Future		화내실 hwanaesil