𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

𐌳𐌹𐍃- (dis-) +‎ 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (skaidan)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /disˈskɛːdan/, [disˈskɛːðan]

Verb

𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 • (disskaidan)

1. to disperse
   • Skeireins VIII:

     ⟨𐌰⟩𐍄 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌹 𐌰𐌿𐌺 𐌹𐍃 𐌼𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌹, 𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌽𐌹𐌱𐌰 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐌹𐌶𐌴 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷 𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌽𐌹 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂 𐌼𐌴𐌻 𐍃𐌹𐌺 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽

     ⟨a⟩t weihai auk is mahtai, unanasiuniba unsēlein izē nauh disskaidandein, jah ni uslaubjandein faur mēl sik gahaban

     for with his holy power, invisibly dispersing still their wickedness, and not permitting him to be captured before time (translated by James W. Marchand)

Conjugation

Class 7 strong
Infinitive	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 disskaidan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 disskaida	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳 disskaiskaid	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰 disskaidada
2nd singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 disskaidis	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍄 disskaiskaist	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌶𐌰 disskaidaza
3rd singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌸 disskaidiþ	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳 disskaiskaid	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰 disskaidada
1st dual	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 disskaidōs	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌿 disskaiskaidu	—
2nd dual	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐍃 disskaidats	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 disskaiskaiduts	—
1st plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 disskaidam	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼 disskaiskaidum	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 disskaidanda
2nd plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌸 disskaidiþ	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌸 disskaiskaiduþ	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 disskaidanda
3rd plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳 disskaidand	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌽 disskaiskaidun	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 disskaidanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 disskaidau	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 disskaiskaidjau	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 disskaidaidau
2nd singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍃 disskaidais	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 disskaiskaideis	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 disskaidaizau
3rd singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 disskaidai	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌹 disskaiskaidi	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 disskaidaidau
1st dual	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 disskaidaiwa	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 disskaiskaideiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 disskaidaits	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 disskaiskaideits	—
1st plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 disskaidaima	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 disskaiskaideima	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 disskaidaindau
2nd plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌸 disskaidaiþ	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 disskaiskaideiþ	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 disskaidaindau
3rd plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 disskaidaina	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 disskaiskaideina	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 disskaidaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳 disskaid
3rd singular	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 disskaidadau
2nd dual	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐍃 disskaidats
2nd plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌸 disskaidiþ
3rd plural	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 disskaidandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 disskaidands	𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 disskaidans

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 122