𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰- (faura-) +‎ 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +‎ 𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hugjan)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fɔraɡaˈhuɡjan/, [fɔraɣaˈhuɣjan]

Verb

𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (fauragahugjan) (perfective)

1. (hapax) to purpose, determine, make up one's mind
   • 2 Corinthians 9:7:

     𐍈𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐌶𐌿𐌷 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌽, 𐌽𐌹 𐌿𐍃 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐍉𐌽 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌿 𐌿𐍃 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌰𐌹, 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌸 𐌲𐌿𐌸.

     ƕarjizuh swaswē fauragahugida hairtin, ni us trigōn aiþþau us nauþai, untē hlasana giband frijōþ guþ.

     Every man according as he purposeth in his heart, so let him give; not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
Infinitive	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 fauragahugjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰 fauragahugja	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 fauragahugida	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 fauragahugjada
2nd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌹𐍃 fauragahugjis	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 fauragahugidēs	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 fauragahugjaza
3rd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌹𐌸 fauragahugjiþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 fauragahugida	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 fauragahugjada
1st dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐍉𐍃 fauragahugjōs	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 fauragahugidēdu	—
2nd dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 fauragahugjats	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 fauragahugidēduts	—
1st plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌼 fauragahugjam	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 fauragahugidēdum	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 fauragahugjanda
2nd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌹𐌸 fauragahugjiþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 fauragahugidēduþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 fauragahugjanda
3rd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 fauragahugjand	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 fauragahugidēdun	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 fauragahugjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌿 fauragahugjau	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 fauragahugidēdjau	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 fauragahugjaidau
2nd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 fauragahugjais	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 fauragahugidēdeis	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 fauragahugjaizau
3rd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹 fauragahugjai	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 fauragahugidēdi	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 fauragahugjaidau
1st dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 fauragahugjaiwa	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 fauragahugidēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 fauragahugjaits	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 fauragahugidēdeits	—
1st plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 fauragahugjaima	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 fauragahugidēdeima	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fauragahugjaindau
2nd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 fauragahugjaiþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 fauragahugidēdeiþ	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fauragahugjaindau
3rd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 fauragahugjaina	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 fauragahugidēdeina	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fauragahugjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌴𐌹 fauragahugei
3rd singular	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 fauragahugjadau
2nd dual	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 fauragahugjats
2nd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌹𐌸 fauragahugjiþ
3rd plural	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fauragahugjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 fauragahugjands	𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃 fauragahugiþs

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 60