𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺
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Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Noun
[edit]𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺 f
- Brahmi script form of muṭṭhi
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺" (feminine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺 (muṭṭhi) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀬𑁄 (muṭṭhiyo) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻 (muṭṭhī) |
Accusative (second) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀁 (muṭṭhiṃ) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀬𑁄 (muṭṭhiyo) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻 (muṭṭhī) |
Instrumental (third) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀬𑀸 (muṭṭhiyā) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀳𑀺 (muṭṭhīhi) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀪𑀺 (muṭṭhībhi) |
Dative (fourth) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀬𑀸 (muṭṭhiyā) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀦𑀁 (muṭṭhīnaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀬𑀸 (muṭṭhiyā) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁆𑀬𑀸 (muṭṭhyā) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀳𑀺 (muṭṭhīhi) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀪𑀺 (muṭṭhībhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀬𑀸 (muṭṭhiyā) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀦𑀁 (muṭṭhīnaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀬𑀸 (muṭṭhiyā) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀬𑀁 (muṭṭhiyaṃ) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁆𑀬𑀁 (muṭṭhyaṃ) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀲𑀼 (muṭṭhīsu) |
Vocative (calling) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺 (muṭṭhi) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀬𑁄 (muṭṭhiyo) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻 (muṭṭhī) |
Prakrit
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit मुष्टि (muṣṭí),[1] from Proto-Indo-Iranian *muštíš. Cognate with Pali muṭṭhi.
Noun
[edit]𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺 (muṭṭhi) f (Devanagari मुट्ठि, Kannada ಮುಟ್ಠಿ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī) [2]
- the fist
- Mṛcchakatika, Śūdraka Act 4:[3][4]
- […] 𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀺𑀳𑀺𑀤-𑀘𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡-𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺-𑀧𑀸𑀁𑀟𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀑 […]
- […] viṇihida-cuṇṇa-muṭṭhi-pāṃḍurāo […]
- […] whitened by handfuls of powder strewn over them […]
- […] 𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀺𑀳𑀺𑀤-𑀘𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡-𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺-𑀧𑀸𑀁𑀟𑀼𑀭𑀸𑀑 […]
Declension
[edit]Maharastri declension of 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺 (feminine) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
Nominative | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻 (muṭṭhī) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀑 (muṭṭhīo) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻 (muṭṭhī) |
Accusative | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀁 (muṭṭhiṃ) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀑 (muṭṭhīo) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻 (muṭṭhī) |
Instrumental | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀏 (muṭṭhīe) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀳𑀺 (muṭṭhīhi) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁 (muṭṭhīhiṃ) |
Dative | — | — |
Ablative | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀑 (muṭṭhīo) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (muṭṭhīhiṃto) |
Genitive | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀏 (muṭṭhīe) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀡 (muṭṭhīṇa) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀡𑀁 (muṭṭhīṇaṃ) |
Locative | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀏 (muṭṭhīe) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀲𑀼 (muṭṭhīsu) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀲𑀼𑀁 (muṭṭhīsuṃ) |
Vocative | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺 (muṭṭhi) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻 (muṭṭhī) | 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀑 (muṭṭhīo) or 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻 (muṭṭhī) |
Derived terms
[edit]- 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀕 (muṭṭhiga), 𑀫𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀅 (muṭṭhia)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “muṣṭí”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- ^ Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 211
- ^ Arthur William Ryder (1905) THE LITTLE CLAY CART [ MṚCCHAKAṬIKA ] A Hindu Drama[1], Boston: Merrymount Press, page 68
- ^ Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakrit, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 102.
Categories:
- Pali lemmas
- Pali nouns
- Pali nouns in Brahmi script
- Pali feminine nouns
- Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit
- Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Prakrit lemmas
- Prakrit nouns
- Prakrit nouns in Brahmi script
- Prakrit feminine nouns
- Maharastri Prakrit
- Sauraseni Prakrit
- Prakrit terms with quotations