-ekedik
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From -e- (linking vowel) + -kedik (verb-forming suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-ekedik
- (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun or adjective to form a verb. Most of the time it means to behave as. The derived verb may have a pejorative meaning.
- (verb-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a reflexive verb.
Usage notes
[edit]- (verb-forming suffix) Variants:
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of -ekedik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | -ekedem or -ekedek |
-ekedsz | -ekedik | -ekedünk | -ekedtek | -ekednek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | -ekedtem | -ekedtél | -ekedett | -ekedtünk | -ekedtetek | -ekedtek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. -ekedni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | -ekedék or -ekedém |
-ekedél | -ekede or -ekedék |
-ekedénk | -ekedétek | -ekedének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -ekedik vala, -ekedett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | -ekedendek (or -ekedendem) |
-ekedendesz (or -ekedendel) |
-ekedend (or -ekedendik*) |
-ekedendünk | -ekedendetek | -ekedendenek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | -ekednék (or -ekedném) |
-ekednél | -ekedne (or -ekednék*) |
-ekednénk | -ekednétek | -ekednének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -ekedett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | -ekedjek or -ekedjem |
-ekedj or -ekedjél |
-ekedjen or -ekedjék |
-ekedjünk | -ekedjetek | -ekedjenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -ekedett légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | -ekedni | -ekednem | -ekedned | -ekednie | -ekednünk | -ekednetek | -ekedniük | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| -ekedés | -ekedő | -ekedett | ― | -ekedve (-ekedvén) | |||||
potential conjugation of -ekedik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | -ekedhetek (or -ekedhetem) |
-ekedhetsz (or -ekedhetel) |
-ekedhet (or -ekedhetik) |
-ekedhetünk | -ekedhettek | -ekedhetnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | -ekedhettem | -ekedhettél | -ekedhetett | -ekedhettünk | -ekedhettetek | -ekedhettek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | -ekedheték or -ekedhetém |
-ekedhetél | -ekedhete or -ekedheték |
-ekedheténk | -ekedhetétek | -ekedhetének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. -ekedhet vala, -ekedhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | -ekedhetendek or -ekedandhatok (or -ekedhetendem or -ekedandhatom) |
-ekedhetendesz or -ekedandhatsz (or -ekedhetendel or -ekedandhatol) |
-ekedhetend or -ekedandhat (or -ekedhetendik or -ekedandhatik*) |
-ekedhetendünk or -ekedandhatunk |
-ekedhetendetek or -ekedandhattok |
-ekedhetendenek or -ekedandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | -ekedhetnék (or -ekedhetném) |
-ekedhetnél | -ekedhetne (or -ekedhetnék*) |
-ekedhetnénk | -ekedhetnétek | -ekedhetnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -ekedhetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | -ekedhessek (or -ekedhessem) |
-ekedhess or -ekedhessél |
-ekedhessen (or -ekedhessék) |
-ekedhessünk | -ekedhessetek | -ekedhessenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -ekedhetett légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (-ekedhetni) | (-ekedhetnem) | (-ekedhetned) | (-ekedhetnie) | (-ekedhetnünk) | (-ekedhetnetek) | (-ekedhetniük) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (-ekedhetve / -ekedhetvén) | ||||