Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eHs-: difference between revisions
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** Germanic: |
** Germanic: |
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*** Old High German: {{l|goh|essa||ash}} |
*** Old High German: {{l|goh|essa||ash}} |
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*** Old Norse: {{l|non|tr= |
*** Old Norse: {{l|non|ᚨᛉᛁᚾᚨ|tr=aʀina|t=ash}} |
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** Indo-Iranian: |
** Indo-Iranian: |
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*** Indo-Aryan: |
*** Indo-Aryan: |
Revision as of 09:48, 24 April 2017
Proto-Indo-European
Alternative reconstructions
Root
*h₂eHs-
Derived terms
- *h₂eHs-eh₁-(ye)- (stative)[1]
- *h₂s-tḗr (“star”)
- *h₂eHs-h₂- (“hearth, fireplace”)[1]
- Unsorted formations:
- Anatolian:
- Hittite: [script needed] c (ḫāšš-, “ash(es); dust; soap”)
- Germanic:
- Indo-Iranian:
- Indo-Aryan:
- Sanskrit: आस (ā́sa-, “ashes, dust”)
- Iranian:
- Ormuri: [script needed] (yānak, “ash”) < *ās-naka-
- Indo-Aryan:
- Tocharian:
- Anatolian:
- enlarged with a dental
- Anatolian:
- Hittite: [script needed] (hāt-i) / [script needed] (hat-, “to dry up, become parched”)
- Armenian:
- Balto-Slavic:
- Celtic: *ātis (“furnace, oven”)
- Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: ἄζω (ázō, “to dry”)
- Indo-Iranian:
- Iranian:
- Khotanese: [script needed] (astaucä, “dry land”)
- → Old Armenian: աստուճ (astuč, “dry (of bread)”)
- Iranian:
- Italic: *asso- (“dried, roasted”)
- Latin: assus (“roasted, baked”)
- Anatolian:
- enlarged with a velar
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Template:R:ine:deVaan2008
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 68–69
- Lubotsky A. M. (1985) “The PIE word for ‘dry’”, in ZVS[1], volume 98, pages 1–10
- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 371f, 376f
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 7, 44, 118f
- Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 170b