Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eHs-
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Proto-Indo-European[edit]
Alternative reconstructions[edit]
Root[edit]
*h₂eHs-[3]
Derived terms[edit]
- *h₂eHs-eh₁-(ye)- (stative)[1]
- *h₂eHs-h₂- (“hearth, fireplace”)[1]
- *h₂s-tḗr (“star”)
- Unsorted formations:
- enlarged with a dental
- Anatolian:
- Hittite: [script needed] (hāt-i) / [script needed] (hat-, “to dry up, become parched”)
- Armenian:
- Balto-Slavic:
- Proto-Celtic: *ātis (“furnace, oven”)
- Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: ἄζω (ázō, “to dry”)
- Indo-Iranian:
- Iranian:
- Khotanese: [script needed] (astaucä, “dry land”)
- → Old Armenian: աստուճ (astuč, “dry (of bread)”)
- Iranian:
- Proto-Italic: *asso- (“dried, roasted”)
- Latin: assus (“roasted, baked”)
- Anatolian:
- enlarged with a velar
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 49, 53, 58f
- ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001) Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 257–258
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume I, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 68–69
- ^ Adams, Douglas Q. (2013), “astare”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 36-37
- ^ Adams, Douglas Q. (2013), “ās-”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 63
- Lubotsky A. M. (1985), “The PIE word for ‘dry’”, in ZVS[1], volume 98, pages 1–10
- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 371f, 376f
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 7, 44, 118f
- Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q., editors (1997) Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 170b