Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/jŕ̥dayam: difference between revisions

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@User:Ariamihr: 1. not an adjective, 2. wakhi is not possibly related, 3. don't use the method you used of bolding transliterations in derivatives; use {{desc|der=1}}, 4. please just use Latin for Shughni languages, 5. do not add reconstructions for languages you're clearly not familiar with, as seen in Shughni, 6. Tatic = [xme-ttc-pro], 7. script order, script order, 8. no sources
Line 5: Line 5:
From {{inh|ira-pro|iir-pro|*ȷ́ʰŕ̥dayam}}.
From {{inh|ira-pro|iir-pro|*ȷ́ʰŕ̥dayam}}.


===Adjective===
===Noun===
{{head|ira-pro|adjective}}
{{head|ira-pro|noun}}<ref>{{R:ira:Novak:2013|188}}</ref>


# [[heart]]
# [[heart]]
Line 13: Line 13:
{{top3}}
{{top3}}
* Central Iranian:
* Central Iranian:
* {{desc|ae|𐬰𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬛}}, {{l|ae|𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀}}
** {{desc|ae|𐬰𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬛}}, {{l|ae|𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀}}
* Northeastern Iranian:
* Northeastern Iranian:
** {{desc|xsc-pro}}
** {{desc|xsc-pro}}
*** {{desc|oos}}
*** {{desc|kho||tr=ysära}}
**** {{desc|os|зӕрдӕ}}
*** {{desc|os|зӕрдӕ}}
⚫
*** {{desc|xsc-skw-pro}}
⚫
**** {{desc|kho||tr=ysära}}
**** {{desc|wbl|-|ts=pa'''zuw''', pu'''zuv'''}}:
****: {{desc|wbl|پزؤو|tr=pazuw|sc=Arab|sclb=1}}, {{l|wbl|پؤزؤڤ|tr=puzuv}}
****: {{desc|wbl|pazuw|sc=Latn|sclb=1}}, {{l|wbl|püzüv}}
****: {{desc|wbl|пазув̌|sc=Cyrl|sclb=1}}, {{l|wbl|пузув}}
*** {{desc|sog|-}}
*** {{desc|sog|-}}
⚫
***: Buddhist: {{l|sog||tr=δrzy|ts=δṛžē}}, {{l|sog|tr=δrzyʾwr|ts=žyāwar, δṛžyāwar}}
***: {{desc|sog|𐫔𐫡𐫋𐫏|tr=δrjy|ts=δṛži, δəržē|sclb=1}}, {{l|sog|𐫔𐫡𐫋𐫏𐫀𐫇𐫡|tr=δrjyʾwr|ts=djyāwar, δəržyāwar}}
***: {{desc|sog|𐫔𐫡𐫋𐫏|tr=δrjy|ts=δṛži, δəržē|sclb=1}}, {{l|sog|𐫔𐫡𐫋𐫏𐫀𐫇𐫡|tr=δrjyʾwr|ts=djyāwar, δəržyāwar}}
⚫
***: {{desc|sog||tr=δrzy|ts=δṛžē|sc=Sogo|sclb=1}}, {{l|sog|tr=δrzyʾwr|ts=žyāwar, δṛžyāwar|sc=Sogo}}
***: {{desc|sog|ݍܝܐܘܪ|tr=žyʾwr|ts=žyāwar|sclb=1}}
***: {{desc|sog|ݍܝܐܘܪ|tr=žyʾwr|ts=žyāwar|sclb=1}}
* Southeastern Iranian:
* Southeastern Iranian:
** {{desc|ps|زړه|tr=zṛë|alts=1}}
** {{desc|ps|زړه|tr=zṛë|alts=1}}
** {{desc|ira-sgi-pro|*audzuk}}
** {{desc|ira-sgi-pro}}
*** {{desc|isk||tr=avzuk}}
*** {{desc|isk||tr=avzuk}}
*** {{desc|sgy||tr=uzdai}}, {{l|sgy||tr=auzak}}, {{l|sgy||tr=auzen}}
*** {{desc|sgy||tr=uzdai}}, {{l|sgy||tr=auzak}}, {{l|sgy||tr=auzen}}
** {{desc|ira-sym-pro|*zird}}
** {{desc|ira-sym-pro}}
*** {{desc|ira-mny-pro|*zil}}
*** {{desc|ira-mny-pro}}
**** {{desc|mnj||tr=zil}}
**** {{desc|mnj||tr=zil}}
**** {{desc|ydg|زل|tr=zil}}
**** {{desc|ydg|زل|tr=zil}}
*** {{desc|ira-shy-pro|*zard}}
*** {{desc|ira-shy-pro}}
**** {{desc|srh|zard|tr=zārd}}
**** {{desc|ira-shr-pro}}
**** {{desc|sgh||tr=zraδ}}
***** {{desc|srh|zord}}
****: {{desc|sgh|زرذ|ts=zraδ|sc=Arab|sclb=1}}
***** {{desc|sgh|zōrδ}}
****: {{desc|sgh|zrađ|ts=zraδ|sc=Latn|sclb=1}}
**** {{desc|yah|zawd}}
****: {{desc|sgh|зрадь|ts=zraδ|sc=Cyrl|sclb=1}}
* Northwestern Iranian:
* Northwestern Iranian:
** {{desc|bal|دل|tr=dil}}, {{l|bal|زرد|tr=zird}}
** {{desc|bal|دل|tr=dil}}, {{l|bal|زرد|tr=zird}}
Line 55: Line 48:
**** Old {{desc|mzn|زیله|tr=zila}}, {{l|mzn|زیله|tr=zīle}}
**** Old {{desc|mzn|زیله|tr=zila}}, {{l|mzn|زیله|tr=zīle}}
***** {{desc|mzn|دل|tr=del}}
***** {{desc|mzn|دل|tr=del}}
*** {{desc|xme-mid}}
*** {{desc|xme-ttc-pro}}
⚫
**** {{desc|xme-azr|دل|tr=dil, dul}}
⚫
**** Tatic:
***** {{desc|xme-azr|دل|tr=dil, dul}}
***** {{desc|hrz|دل|tr=del}}
****** {{desc|hrz|دل|tr=del}}
**** {{desc|tly|-}}
***** {{desc|tly|-}}
****: Northern Talyshi: {{l|tly|dıl|tr=del}}
*****: Northern Talyshi: {{l|tly|dıl|tr=del}}
****: Southern Talyshi: {{l|tly|دیل|tr=dil|ts=dīl}}, {{l|tyl|دل|tr=dıl|ts=del}}
*****: Southern Talyshi: {{l|tly|دیل|tr=dil|ts=dīl}}, {{l|tyl|دل|tr=dıl|ts=del}}
*** {{desc|xpr|-}}
*** {{desc|xpr|-}}
***: {{desc|xpr|𐫉𐫏𐫡𐫅|tr=zyrd|ts=zirδ|sclb=1}}
***: {{desc|xpr|𐫉𐫏𐫡𐫅|tr=zyrd|ts=zirδ|sclb=1}}
Line 68: Line 60:
**** {{desc|zza|zerre}}, {{l|zza|zerri}}
**** {{desc|zza|zerre}}, {{l|zza|zerri}}
* Southwestern Iranian:
* Southwestern Iranian:
** {{desc|peo|*𐎭𐎼𐎭|tr=*dŕ̥da}}
** {{desc|pal|-|ts=dil}}
*** {{desc|pal|-|ts=dil}}
**: {{desc|pal|𐫅𐫏𐫓|tr=dyl|sclb=1|sc=Mani}}
***: {{desc|pal||tr=LBME|sc=Phlv|sclb=1}}
**: {{desc|pal||tr=LBME|sc=Phlv|sclb=1}}
***: {{desc|pal|𐭣𐭩𐭫|tr=dyl|sclb=1}}
**: {{desc|pal|𐭣𐭩𐭫|tr=dyl|sclb=1}}
***: {{desc|pal|𐫅𐫏𐫓|tr=dyl|sclb=1|sc=Mani}}
**: {{desc|pal|𐮃𐮈𐮊𐮈|tr=dyly|sc=Phlp|sclb=1}}
⚫
*** Lurish:
***: {{desc|pal|𐮃𐮈𐮊𐮈|tr=dyly|sc=Phlp|sclb=1}}
⚫
***: {{desc|lrc|دئل|tr=del}}
**** Lurish:
****: {{desc|lrc|دئل|tr=del}}
***: {{desc|bqi|دل|tr=del}}
****: {{desc|bqi|دل|tr=del}}
*** {{desc|fa-cls|دل|tr=dil}}
**** {{desc|fa-cls|دل|tr=dil}}
**** {{desc|prs|دل|tr=dil}}
***** {{desc|prs|دل|tr=dil}}
**** {{desc|fa-ira|دل|tr=del}}
***** {{desc|fa-ira|دل|tr=del}}
**** {{desc|tg|дил}}
***** {{desc|tg|дил}}
***** {{desc|yai|дил|tr=dil|bor=1}}
****** {{desc|yai|дил|tr=dil|bor=1}}, {{l|yai|бандил|tr=ban'''dil'''}}
{{bottom}}
{{bottom}}


Revision as of 16:46, 27 May 2019

 This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰŕ̥dayam.

Noun

*jŕ̥dayam[1]

  1. heart

Descendants

  • Central Iranian:
  • Northeastern Iranian:
    • Proto-Scythian:
      • Khotanese: [script needed] (ysära)
      • Ossetian: зӕрдӕ (zærdæ)
      • Sogdian:
        Manichaean script: 𐫔𐫡𐫋𐫏 (δrjy /⁠δṛži, δəržē⁠/), 𐫔𐫡𐫋𐫏𐫀𐫇𐫡 (δrjyʾwr /⁠djyāwar, δəržyāwar⁠/)
        Old Sogdian script: [Old Sogdian needed] (δrzy /⁠δṛžē⁠/), [Old Sogdian needed] (δrzyʾwr /⁠žyāwar, δṛžyāwar⁠/)
        Syriac script: ݍܝܐܘܪ (žyʾwr /⁠žyāwar⁠/)
  • Southeastern Iranian:
    • Pashto: زړه (zṛë), ړه (ṛë)
    • Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi:
      • Ishkashimi: [script needed] (avzuk)
      • Sanglechi: [script needed] (uzdai), [script needed] (auzak), [script needed] (auzen)
    • Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:
      • Proto-Munji-Yidgha:
        • Munji: [script needed] (zil)
        • Yidgha: زل (zil)
      • Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:
        • Proto-Shughni-Roshani:
        • Yazghulami: zawd
  • Northwestern Iranian:
    • Baluchi: دل (dil), زرد (zird)
    • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
      Central Kurdish: دڵ (dił)
      Northern Kurdish: dil, dilh
      Southern Kurdish: دڵ (dił)
      Laki: دڵ (dił), دل (dil)
    • Old Median:
      • Caspian:
      • Proto-Tatic:
        • Old Azari: دل (dil, dul)
        • Talysh:
          Northern Talyshi: dıl (del)
          Southern Talyshi: دیل (dil /⁠dīl⁠/), دل (dıl /⁠del⁠/)
      • Parthian:
        Manichaean script: 𐫉𐫏𐫡𐫅 (zyrd /⁠zirδ⁠/)
      • Zaza-Gurani:
  • Southwestern Iranian:
    • Middle Persian: (/⁠dil⁠/)
      Manichaean script: 𐫅𐫏𐫓 (dyl)
      Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (LBME)
      Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭣𐭩𐭫 (dyl)
      Psalter Pahlavi script: 𐮃𐮈𐮊𐮈 (dyly)
      • Lurish:
        Northern Luri: دئل (del)
        Bakhtiari: دل (del)
      • Classical Persian: دل (dil)

References

  1. ^ Novák, Ľubomír (2013) Problem of Archaism and Innovation in the Eastern Iranian Languages (PhD dissertation)‎[1], Prague: Univerzita Karlova v Praze, filozofická fakulta, page 188
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