lasar

Ido

Etymology

From Esperanto lasi.

Verb

lasar

1. to leave

Conjugation

    Conjugation of lasar

		present		past		future
infinitive		lasar		lasir		lasor
tense		lasas		lasis		lasos
conditional		lasus
imperative		lasez
adjective active participle		lasanta		lasinta		lasonta
adverbial active participle		lasante		lasinte		lasonte
nominal active participle	singular	lasanto		lasinto		lasonto
	plural	lasanti		lasinti		lasonti
adjective passive participle		lasata		lasita		lasota
adverbial passive participle		lasate		lasite		lasote
nominal passive participle	singular	lasato		lasito		lasoto
	plural	lasati		lasiti		lasoti

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Latin

Alternative forms

• lāser

Etymology

From Ancient Greek λάσαρ (lásar), alternative form of λάσαρον (lásaron).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈlaː.sar/, [ˈɫ̪äːs̠är]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈla.sar/, [ˈläːs̬är]

Noun

lāsar n (genitive lāsaris); third declension

1. the juice of the plant laserpitium, asafoetida
2. (botany) the plant laserpitium itself

   Lasaris radix.

   The root of the laserpitium.

Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

	singular	plural
nominative	lāsar	lāsara
genitive	lāsaris	lāsarum
dative	lāsarī	lāsaribus
accusative	lāsar	lāsara
ablative	lāsare	lāsaribus
vocative	lāsar	lāsara

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Old Irish

Alternative forms

• lassar

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *laxsarā.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈl͈asar/

Noun

lasar f (no plural)

1. flame, fire

Inflection

Feminine ā-stem
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	lasarL	—	—
Vocative	lasarL	—	—
Accusative	lasairN	—	—
Genitive	lasaireH	—	—
Dative	lasairL	—	—
Initial mutations of a following adjective: H = triggers aspiration L = triggers lenition N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

• lasaid
• lasardae (“burning, blazing”, adjective)

Descendants

• Irish: lasair
• Scottish Gaelic: lasair

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Nasalization
lasar also llasar after a proclitic ending in a vowel	lasar pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/	unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “lasar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language