sóder
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from German, more specifically from Bavarian. Compare German Schotter (“gravel”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
sóder (plural sóderek)
- gravel (small round pebbles used in construction)
- (slang) malarkey, nonsense, rubbish (foolish, empty talk)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | sóder | sóderek |
accusative | sódert | sódereket |
dative | sódernek | sódereknek |
instrumental | sóderrel | sóderekkel |
causal-final | sóderért | sóderekért |
translative | sóderré | sóderekké |
terminative | sóderig | sóderekig |
essive-formal | sóderként | sóderekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | sóderben | sóderekben |
superessive | sóderen | sódereken |
adessive | sódernél | sódereknél |
illative | sóderbe | sóderekbe |
sublative | sóderre | sóderekre |
allative | sóderhez | sóderekhez |
elative | sóderből | sóderekből |
delative | sóderről | sóderekről |
ablative | sódertől | sóderektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
sóderé | sódereké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
sóderéi | sóderekéi |
Possessive forms of sóder | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | sóderem | sódereim |
2nd person sing. | sódered | sódereid |
3rd person sing. | sódere | sóderei |
1st person plural | sóderünk | sódereink |
2nd person plural | sóderetek | sódereitek |
3rd person plural | sóderük | sódereik |
Derived terms
Expressions
See also
References
- ^ sóder in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- sóder in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from German
- Hungarian terms derived from German
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Bavarian
- Hungarian terms derived from Bavarian
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛr
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛr/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian slang
- hu:Building materials