βάσανο
Greek
Etymology
From Byzantine Greek βάσανον (básanon), from Ancient Greek βάσανος (básanos, “examination, inquiry, investigation”); modern sense developed from the association of investigations and inquisitions of prisoners with physical tortures.
Pronunciation
Noun
βάσανο • (vásano) n (plural βάσανα)
- torture, torment, anguish, suffering (extreme mental or emotional pain)
- Το μεγαλύτερο βάσανό του ήταν ο θάνατος της κόρης του.
- To megalýtero vásanó tou ítan o thánatos tis kóris tou.
- His biggest torment was the death of his daughter.
- 1964, “Οι Μοιραίοι”, Kostas Varnalis (lyrics), Mikis Theodorakis (music), performed by Grigoris Bithikotsis:
- Ω! πόσο βάσανο μεγάλο,
Το βάσανο είναι της ζωής!- O! póso vásano megálo,
To vásano eínai tis zoḯs! - Oh! what a great torment,
The torment is life!
- O! póso vásano megálo,
- (colloquial, slang, humorous) ball and chain, trouble and strife, lord and master (one's own partner or spouse)
- Θα βγω απόψε με το βάσανό μου.
- Tha vgo apópse me to vásanó mou.
- I'll go out tonight with the old ball and chain.
Usage notes
This noun is only for figurative senses of torture. Literal physical torture, for example as a lawful process, is usually denoted by βασανιστήριο (vasanistírio).
Declension
Declension of βάσανο
Related terms
- βασανίζω (vasanízo, “to torture”)
- βασανιστής n (vasanistís, “torturer, tormentor”)
- βασανίστρια f (vasanístria, “tormentor”)
- βασανιστικός (vasanistikós, “brutal, agonising”)
- βασανιστήριο n (vasanistírio, “torture”)
- βάσανος f (vásanos, “examination, investigation”)
Synonyms
- (torment, suffering): ταλαιπωρία f (talaiporía), αγωνία f (agonía)
- (ball and chain, partner, spouse): αγαπητικός m (agapitikós), αγαπητικιά f (agapitikiá), ερωμένος m (eroménos), ερωμένη f (eroméni)
Noun
βάσανο • (vásano) f
- Accusative singular form of βάσανος (vásanos).
Categories:
- Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek
- Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek neuter nouns
- Greek terms with usage examples
- Greek terms with quotations
- Greek colloquialisms
- Greek slang
- Greek humorous terms
- Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'
- Greek non-lemma forms
- Greek noun forms