נהר

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Aramaic

Verb

נהר • (transliteration needed)

  1. to light, to shine

Hebrew

Etymology 1

Root
נ־ה־ר (n-h-r)

From Proto-Semitic *nahar-. Compare Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum), Ugaritic 𐎐𐎅𐎗 (nhr), Aramaic נהרא ܢܲܗܪܵܐ (nahrā), Arabic نَهْر (nahr).

Pronunciation

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "IL" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /naˈhaʁ/
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Tiberian Hebrew" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [nɔːˈhɔːʀ̟]

Noun

נָהָר • (nahár) m (plural indefinite נְהָרוֹת, singular construct נְהַר־, plural construct נַהֲרוֹת־)

  1. river (especially the Nile, Euphrates, etc.)
Usage notes
  • There is also an alternative plural form נְהָרִים.
Derived terms

References

Verb

נָהַר • (nahár) (pa'al construction)

  1. to surge

Etymology 2

Compare Aramaic נהורא ܢܘܗܪܐ (nuhrā), Arabic نَهَار (nahār).

Verb

נָהַר • (nahár) (pa'al construction)

  1. to shine
Conjugation
Conjugation of נָהַר (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first נָהַרְתִּי נָהַרְנוּ
second נָהַרְתָּ נָהַרְתְּ נְהַרְתֶּם1 נְהַרְתֶּן1
third נָהַר נָהֲרָה נָהֲרוּ
present נוֹהֵר נוֹהֶרֶת נוֹהֲרִים נוֹהֲרוֹת
future first אֶנְהַר נִנְהַר
second תִּנְהַר תִּנְהֲרִי תִּנְהֲרוּ תִּנְהַרְנָה2
third יִנְהַר תִּנְהַר יִנְהֲרוּ תִּנְהַרְנָה2
imperative נְהַר נַהֲרִי נַהֲרוּ נְהַרְנָה2
notes
  1. Pronounced נָהַרְתֶּם and נָהַרְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Rare in Modern Hebrew.

References

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