慣勢
See also: 惯势
Chinese
accustomed to; used to | power; force; tendency power; force; tendency; conditions; influence | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (慣勢) | 慣 | 勢 | |
simp. (惯势) | 惯 | 势 | |
alternative forms | 慣習/惯习 Min Nan |
Pronunciation
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): koan-se
- Eastern Min (BUC): gáing-*sié
- Southern Min
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: koan-se
- Hakka Romanization System: guan se
- Hagfa Pinyim: guan4 se4
- Sinological IPA: /ku̯an⁵⁵ se⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gáing-*sié
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɛiŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ siɛ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Tainan, Penang, Singapore)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Kinmen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koàiⁿ-sì
- Tâi-lô: kuàinn-sì
- Phofsit Daibuun: kvoaesix
- IPA (Taipei): /kuãi¹¹⁻⁵³ si¹¹/
- IPA (Kinmen): /kuãi¹²⁻⁵³ si¹²/
- IPA (Xiamen): /kuãi²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Philippines, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kùiⁿ-sì
- Tâi-lô: kuìnn-sì
- Phofsit Daibuun: kvuiesix
- IPA (Singapore): /kuĩ²¹⁻⁴² si²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /kuĩ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ si⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: guin3 si3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kùiⁿ sì
- Sinological IPA (key): /kũĩ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ si²¹³/
Verb
慣勢
- (Eastern Min, Southern Min, Taiwanese Hakka) to be accustomed to; to be in the habit of
Synonyms
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 習慣 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 習慣 |
Malaysia | 習慣 | |
Singapore | 習慣 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 慣, 習慣 |
Hong Kong | 慣, 習慣 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 慣 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 習慣, 慣 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 慣, 慣勢 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 慣勢 |
Quanzhou | 慣勢 | |
Zhangzhou | 慣勢 | |
Taipei | 慣勢, 習慣 GT | |
Tainan | 慣勢 | |
Kinmen | 慣勢 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 慣勢 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 慣勢 | |
Shantou | 習慣, 慣 | |
Jieyang | 慣勢 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 習慣 |
Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
Antonyms
Further reading
- “Entry #10551”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.