-kkain

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See also: -kkäin

Finnish

Etymology

From the instructive plural of -kas.

Suffix

-kkain (front vowel harmony variant -kkäin, linguistic notation -kkAin)

  1. Forms situative adverbs.
    kasvot (face) → kasvokkain (face to face)
    vieri (side) → vierekkäin (side by side)

Usage notes

  • The case is applied only a limited number of words. Inflected forms are mostly singular, but some words have also a plural form.

Derived terms

Anagrams


Ingrian

Etymology 1

Akin to Finnish -kainen.

Pronunciation

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Soikkola" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /-kːɑi̯n/

Suffix

-kkain (front vowel variant -kkäin)

  1. Forms endearing forms of nouns; -ie
    tyttö (lass) + ‎-kkain → ‎tytökkäin (lassie)
Declension
Declension of -kkain (type 1/kärpäin, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative -kkain -kkaiset
genitive -kkaisen -kkaisiin
partitive -kkaista, -kkaist -kkaisia
illative -kkaisee -kkaisii
inessive -kkaisees -kkaisiis
elative -kkaisest -kkaisist
allative -kkaiselle -kkaisille
adessive -kkaiseel -kkaisiil
ablative -kkaiselt -kkaisilt
translative -kkaiseks -kkaisiks
essive -kkaisenna, -kkaiseen -kkaisinna, -kkaisiin
exessive1) -kkaisent -kkaisint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Soikkola" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /-kːɑi̯n/

Suffix

-kkain

  1. genitive plural of -kas