ܬܘܬܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

From the root Template:aii-root-entry related to regretting.

Pronunciation

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Standard" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [twɑːtɑː]
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Nineveh Plains" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [twɑːθɑː]

Noun

ܬܘܵܬܵܐ • (twātā) f

  1. remorse, regret, compunction, penitence
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܘܵܬܵܐ (twātā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
{{{number}}} absolute {{{abs.}}}
() 		1st person ܬܘܵܬܝܼ (twātī) ܬܘܵܬܲܢ
(twātan)
construct {{{cstr.}}}
() 		2nd person ܬܘܵܬܘܼܟ݂
(twātūḵ) 		ܬܘܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ
(twātāḵ) 		ܬܘܵܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(twātāwḵōn)
emphatic ܬܘܵܬܵܐ
(twātā) 		3rd person ܬܘܵܬܹܗ
(twātēh) 		ܬܘܵܬܘܿܗ̇
(twātōh) 		ܬܘܵܬܗܘܿܢ
(twāthōn)

Etymology 2

ܬܘܼܬܵܐ

From Akkadian 𒄑𒌅𒌓𒌈 (tuttu); compare Hebrew תּוּת (tūṯ), Arabic تُوت (tūt), Persian توت (tut) for more.

Pronunciation

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Standard" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [tʊːtɑː]
  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Nineveh Plains" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [tʊːθɑː]

Noun

ܬܘܼܬܵܐ • (tutā) m (plural ܬܘܼܬܹ̈ܐ (tutē))

  1. mulberry (tree)
  2. berry
Inflection
Inflection of ܬܘܼܬܵܐ (tūtā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܬܘܼܬܝܼ
(tūtī) 		ܬܘܼܬܲܢ
(tūtan)
construct ܬܘܼܬ
(tūt) 		2nd person ܬܘܼܬܘܼܟ݂
(tūtūḵ) 		ܬܘܼܬܵܟ݂ܝ
(tūtāḵ) 		ܬܘܼܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(tūtāwḵōn)
emphatic ܬܘܼܬܵܐ
(tūtā) 		3rd person ܬܘܼܬܹܗ
(tūtēh) 		ܬܘܼܬܵܗ̇
(tūtāh) 		ܬܘܼܬܗܘܿܢ
(tuthōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܬܘܼܬܝܼ̈
(tūtī) 		ܬܘܼܬܲܢ̈
(tūtan)
construct ܬܘܼܬܲܝ̈
(tūtay) 		2nd person ܬܘܼܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(tūtūḵ) 		ܬܘܼܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(tūtāḵ) 		ܬܘܼܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(tūtāwḵōn)
emphatic ܬܘܼܬܹ̈ܐ
(tūtē) 		3rd person ܬܘܼܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(tūtūh) 		ܬܘܼܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(tūtōh) 		ܬܘܼܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(tuthōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܬ-ܘ-ܐ (t-w-ʾ) related to regretting.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [t(ə)wɑθɑ] (singular and plural)

Noun

ܬܘܬܐ • (twāṯā) f (plural ܬܘܬܐ (twāṯā))

  1. remorse, regret, compunction, penitence
  2. (anatomy, in the plural) hypochondria
Inflection
    declension of ܬܘܬܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܬܘܐ ܬܘܢ
construct ܬܘܬ ܬܘܬ
emphatic ܬܘܬܐ ܬܘܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܬܘܬܝ ܬܘܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܬܘܬܟ ܬܘܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܬܘܬܟܝ ܬܘܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܬܘܬܗ ܬܘܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܬܘܬܗ ܬܘܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܬܘܬܢ ܬܘܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܬܘܬܟܘܢ ܬܘܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܬܘܬܟܝܢ ܬܘܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܬܘܬܗܘܢ ܬܘܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܬܘܬܗܝܢ ܬܘܬܗܝܢ
ܬܘܬܐ

Etymology 2

Compare Akkadian 𒄑𒌅𒌓𒌈 (/⁠tuttu⁠/), Hebrew תּוּת (tūṯ). See Persian توت (tut) for more. Arabic تُوت (tūt) is possibly a descendant.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܬܘܬܐ • (tūṯā) m (plural ܬܘܬܐ (tūṯē))

  1. mulberry (tree and fruit)
  2. (medicine) mulberry-like sore, hemorrhoid
  3. (questionable) sycomore
Inflection
    inflection of ܬܘܬܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܬܘܬ ܬܘܬܝܢ
construct ܬܘܬ ܬܘܬܝ
emphatic ܬܘܬܐ ܬܘܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܬܘܬܝ ܬܘܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܬܘܬܟ ܬܘܬܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܬܘܬܟܝ ܬܘܬܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܬܘܬܗ ܬܘܬܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܬܘܬܗ ܬܘܬܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܬܘܬܢ ܬܘܬܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܬܘܬܟܘܢ ܬܘܬܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܬܘܬܟܝܢ ܬܘܬܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܬܘܬܗܘܢ ܬܘܬܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܬܘܬܗܝܢ ܬܘܬܝܗܝܢ
Descendants
  • →? Arabic: تُوت (tūt)

References

  • “twt3”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • “twt”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 388a, 389b
  • Löw, Immanuel (1928) Die Flora der Juden‎[1] (in German), volume 1, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, page 266 seqq.
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 609a
  • Payne Smith, Robert (1879–1901) Thesaurus Syriacus (in Latin), Oxford: Clarendon Press, column 4415
  • Payne Margoliouth, Jessie (1927) Supplement to the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, S.T.P., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 339b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1635b
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