توت

See also: تؤت‎, پوت‎, ثوب‎, توب‎, بوت‎, تؤب‎, توپ‎, بوب‎, and توث‎

Arabic

تُوت

Alternative forms

• تُوث‎ (tūṯ)

Etymology

Given begadkefat, from Aramaic תותא‎ / ܬܘܬܐ‎ (tūṯā), from Iranian. See Persian توت‎ (tut) for more.

Noun

تُوت • (tūt) m (collective, singulative تُوتَة‎ f (tūta))

1. mulberry (fruit)

Declension

Declension of noun تُوت (tūt)

Collective	basic collective triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تُوت tūt	التُّوت‎ at-tūt	تُوت tūt
Nominative	تُوتٌ tūtun	التُّوتُ‎ at-tūtu	تُوتُ tūtu
Accusative	تُوتًا‎ tūtan	التُّوتَ‎ at-tūta	تُوتَ tūta
Genitive	تُوتٍ tūtin	التُّوتِ‎ at-tūti	تُوتِ tūti
Singulative	singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تُوتَة‎ tūta	التُّوتَة‎ at-tūta	تُوتَة‎ tūtat
Nominative	تُوتَةٌ‎ tūtatun	التُّوتَةُ‎ at-tūtatu	تُوتَةُ‎ tūtatu
Accusative	تُوتَةً‎ tūtatan	التُّوتَةَ‎ at-tūtata	تُوتَةَ‎ tūtata
Genitive	تُوتَةٍ‎ tūtatin	التُّوتَةِ‎ at-tūtati	تُوتَةِ‎ tūtati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تُوتَتَيْن‎ tūtatayn	التُّوتَتَيْن‎ at-tūtatayn	تُوتَتَيْ‎ tūtatay
Nominative	تُوتَتَانِ‎ tūtatāni	التُّوتَتَانِ‎ at-tūtatāni	تُوتَتَا‎ tūtatā
Accusative	تُوتَتَيْنِ‎ tūtatayni	التُّوتَتَيْنِ‎ at-tūtatayni	تُوتَتَيْ‎ tūtatay
Genitive	تُوتَتَيْنِ‎ tūtatayni	التُّوتَتَيْنِ‎ at-tūtatayni	تُوتَتَيْ‎ tūtatay
Paucal (3-10)	sound feminine paucal
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تُوتَات‎ tūtāt	التُّوتَات‎ at-tūtāt	تُوتَات‎ tūtāt
Nominative	تُوتَاتٌ‎ tūtātun	التُّوتَاتُ‎ at-tūtātu	تُوتَاتُ‎ tūtātu
Accusative	تُوتَاتٍ‎ tūtātin	التُّوتَاتِ‎ at-tūtāti	تُوتَاتِ‎ tūtāti
Genitive	تُوتَاتٍ‎ tūtātin	التُّوتَاتِ‎ at-tūtāti	تُوتَاتِ‎ tūtāti

References

• Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 140

Egyptian Arabic

Etymology 1

From Coptic ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ (thōout).

Proper noun

توت • (tūt) m

1. The first month of the Coptic calendar.

See also

• (Coptic calendar months) توت (tūt), بابه‎ (bāba), هتور‎ (hatūr), كياك‎ (kiyāk), طوبه‎ (ṭūba), مسرى‎ (misra), برمهات‎ (baramhāt), برموده‎ (baramūda), بشنس‎ (bašans), بؤنه‎ (baʔūna), أبيب‎ (ʔabīb), أمشير‎ (ʔamšīr); النسي‎ (in-nasī) ^{(Category: arz:Egyptian calendar months)}

Etymology 2

From Arabic تُوت‎ (tūt).

Noun

توت • (tūt) m

1. (collective) mulberry, mulberry tree

References

• Hinds, Martin; Badawi, El-Said (1986) A Dictionary of Egyptian Arabic‎^[8], Beirut: Librairie du Liban

Hijazi Arabic

توت

Etymology

From Arabic تُوت‎ (tūt).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtuːt/

Noun

توت • (tūt) pl (usually uncountable)

1. berry

Moroccan Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic تُوت‎ (tūt).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tuːt/

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

توت • (tūt) m (collective, singulative توتة‎ f (tūta), paucal توتات‎ (tūtāt))

1. berry

Ottoman Turkish

Noun

توت • (tut)

1. Alternative form of طوت‎ (tut, dut, “mulberry”)

Pashto

Etymology

From Persian توت‎ (tut).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /t̪ut̪/

Noun

توت • (tut) m

1. mulberry

Declension

declension of توت

	singular		plural
direct	توت (tut)		توتان‎ (tutân)
oblique	توت (tut)		توتانو‎ (tutâno)
vocative	توته‎ (tuta)		توتانو‎ (tutâno)

Persian

Alternative forms

• تود‎ (tud)

Etymology

Related to Kermanic [script needed] (tü), Mazanderani [script needed] (tir), [script needed] (tīr), Khwarezmian [script needed] (twt), Wakhi tыt, tыẟ, Munji tūy, Parachi tī, Waneci [script needed] (tūwa, təwā), Sanskrit तूत (tūta), तूद (tūda), Kashmiri तूल् (tūl), تُل‎ (tul), Odia ତୁଳ (tuḷô) etc., all meaning mulberry. The direction of borrowing between the Iranian and Indo-Aryan words is disputed.

The ultimate origin is unknown.

Found also in Semitic and the languages of the Caucasus, likely borrowed from Iranian: Aramaic תותא‎ / ܬܘܬܐ‎ (tūṯā), Hebrew תּוּת‎ (tūṯ), Neo-Babylonian 𒄑𒌅𒌓𒌈 (/⁠tuttu⁠/), Arabic تُوت‎ (tūt); Old Armenian թութ (tʿutʿ), Georgian თუთა (tuta, “mulberry”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [tuːt]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰuːt̪]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰuːt̪]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰuːt̪]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰuːt̪]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰuːt̪]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰut̪]

Readings
Classical reading?	tūt
Dari reading?	tūt
Iranian reading?	tut
Tajik reading?	tut

• Audio

  (file)

Dari	توت
Iranian Persian
Tajik	тут

Noun

توت • (tut)

1. mulberry (fruit)
2. berry

Derived terms

• توت سفید‎
• توت سیاه‎
• توت معمولی‎
• شاه‌توت‎

Descendants

• Tajik: тут (tut)
  • → Yagnobi: тут (tut)
• → Azerbaijani: tut
• → Bengali: তুঁত (tũt)
• → Bashkir: тут (tut)
• → Kazakh: тұт (tūt)
• → Ottoman Turkish: طوت‎ (tut, dut), توت‎ (tut), دوت‎ (dut)
  • Turkish: dut
  • → Albanian: dudë
  • → Aromanian: dudã
  • → Bulgarian: дуд (dud)
  • → Laz: მდუთა (mduta)
  • → Macedonian: дуд (dud)
  • → Romanian: dud, dudă
  • → Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: ду̏д

    Latin script: dȕd

• → Pashto: توت‎ (tut)
• → Punjabi:

  Gurmukhi script: ਤੂਤ (tūt)

  Shahmukhi script: توت‎ (tut)

• → Russian: тут (tut) (via Turkic)
• → Tatar: тут (tut)
• → Ukrainian: тут (tut) (via Turkic)

Further reading

• Steblin-Kamenskij, I.M. (1982) Očerki po istorii leksiki pamirskix jazykov. Nazvanija kulʹturnyx rastenij [Essays on the history of Pamir languages. Names of cultivated plants] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, pages 88–89

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic تُوت‎ (tūt).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tuːt/, [tuːt]

• Audio (Ramallah)

  (file)

Noun

توت • (tūt) m (collective)

1. mulberries

Derived terms

• توت الأرض‎ (tūt il-ʔarḍ, “strawberries”)