kold
Danish
Etymology
From Old Danish kald, from Old Norse kaldr, from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
kold
Inflection
Inflection of kold | |||
---|---|---|---|
Positive | Comparative | Superlative | |
Indefinte common singular | kold | koldere | koldest2 |
Indefinite neuter singular | koldt | koldere | koldest2 |
Plural | kolde | koldere | koldest2 |
Definite attributive1 | kolde | koldere | koldeste |
1) When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. 2) The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively. |
Estonian
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., of Baltic origin, compare Lithuanian geltas (“yellow”) and Latvian dzelta, dzelte (“ground pine”). Cognate to Finnish kelta.
Noun
kold (genitive kolla, partitive kolda)
- species of moss from the genus Lycopodium ; ground pine
Declension
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Derived terms
German Low German
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle Low German kôlt, from Old Saxon kāld.
The A became an O through the effect of the velarised L in the same manner as in Dutch koud. Cognate with Dutch koud, West Frisian kâld, German kalt, English cold, Danish kold.
Pronunciation
Adjective
kold (comparative köller, superlative köllst)
Declension
gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | he is kold | se is kold | dat is kold | se sünd kold | |
partitive | een kolls | een kolls | wat kolls | allens koll | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | kolle | kolle | kold | kolle |
oblique | kollen | kolle | kold | kolle | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | de kolle | de kolle | dat kolle | de kollen |
oblique | den kollen | de kolle | dat kolle | de kollen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | en kolle/kollen | en kolle | en kold/kollet | (keen) kollen |
oblique | en kollen | en kolle | en kold/kollet | (keen) kollen |
gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | he is köller | se is köller | dat is köller | se sünd köller | |
partitive | een köllers | een köllers | wat köllers | allens köller | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | köllere | köllere | köller | köllere |
oblique | köllern | köllere | köller | köllere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | de köllere | de köllere | dat köllere | de köllern |
oblique | den köllern | de köllere | dat köllere | de köllern | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | en köllere/kölleren | en köllere | en köller | (keen) köllern |
oblique | en köllern | en köllere | en köller | (keen) köllern |
gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | he is de Köllste | se is de Köllste | dat is dat Köllste | se sünd de Köllsten | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | köllste | köllste | köllst | köllste |
oblique | köllsten | köllste | köllst | köllste | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | de köllste | de köllste | dat köllste | de köllsten |
oblique | den köllsten | de köllste | dat köllste | de köllsten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | en köllste/köllsten | en köllste | en köllst | (keen) köllsten |
oblique | en köllsten | en köllste | en köllst | (keen) köllsten |
Middle Low German
Adjective
kôld
- Alternative spelling of kôlt.
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-
- Danish terms inherited from Old Danish
- Danish terms derived from Old Danish
- Danish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Danish terms derived from Old Norse
- Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Danish/ɒl
- Rhymes:Danish/ɒl/1 syllable
- Danish lemmas
- Danish adjectives
- Estonian terms derived from Baltic languages
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- German Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- German Low German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-
- German Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German
- German Low German terms derived from Middle Low German
- German Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon
- German Low German terms derived from Old Saxon
- German Low German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German Low German lemmas
- German Low German adjectives
- Middle Low German lemmas
- Middle Low German adjectives