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koud

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Afrikaans

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Etymology

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From Dutch koud, from Middle Dutch cout, from Old Dutch calt, from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gel-.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kœu̯t/
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

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koud (attributive koue, comparative kouer, superlative koudste)

  1. cold (of low temperature)
    Dis baie koud.It's very cold!

Inflection

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Inflection of koud
  predicative attributive independent partitive
singular plural
positive koud koue koues kouds
comparative kouer kouere koueres kouers
superlative koudste koudstes

Derived terms

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Antillean Creole

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Etymology

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From French coudre.

Verb

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koud

  1. to sew

Dutch

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Etymology

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From Middle Dutch cout, from Old Dutch calt, from Proto-West Germanic *kald, from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gel-.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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koud (comparative kouder, superlative koudst)

  1. cold (temperature)
    Antonyms: warm, heet
    Het is buiten koud, dus zorg ervoor dat je je warm aankleedt.
    It's cold outside, so make sure to dress warmly.
  2. cold (unfriendly)
    Antonym: warm
    Hij toonde een koude houding ten opzichte van zijn collega's.
    He displayed a cold attitude towards his colleagues.
  3. (rare) bad, insignificant
    Van een koude kermis thuiskomen.
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    De koude kant van de familie.
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Declension

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Declension of koud
uninflected koud
inflected koude
comparative kouder
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial koud kouder het koudst
het koudste
indefinite m./f. sing. koude koudere koudste
n. sing. koud kouder koudste
plural koude koudere koudste
definite koude koudere koudste
partitive kouds kouders

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Afrikaans: koud
  • Berbice Creole Dutch: kautu
  • Negerhollands: koud, koude, kout, kot, kou
  • Skepi Creole Dutch: kout
  • Kwinti: kowru
  • Saramaccan: koto

Haitian Creole

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Etymology

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From French coude (elbow).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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koud

  1. elbow