arengar

Spanish

Etymology

arenga +‎ -ar

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aɾenˈɡaɾ/ [a.ɾẽŋˈɡaɾ]

Verb

arengar (first-person singular present arengo, first-person singular preterite arengué, past participle arengado)

1. to harangue

Conjugation

    Conjugation of arengar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			arengar
gerund			arengando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		arengado		arengada
		plural		arengados		arengadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	arengo	arengastú arengásvos	arenga	arengamos	arengáis	arengan
	imperfect	arengaba	arengabas	arengaba	arengábamos	arengabais	arengaban
	preterite	arengué	arengaste	arengó	arengamos	arengasteis	arengaron
	future	arengaré	arengarás	arengará	arengaremos	arengaréis	arengarán
	conditional	arengaría	arengarías	arengaría	arengaríamos	arengaríais	arengarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	arengue	arenguestú arenguésvos2	arengue	arenguemos	arenguéis	arenguen
	imperfect (ra)	arengara	arengaras	arengara	arengáramos	arengarais	arengaran
	imperfect (se)	arengase	arengases	arengase	arengásemos	arengaseis	arengasen
	future1	arengare	arengares	arengare	arengáremos	arengareis	arengaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		arengatú arengávos	arengue	arenguemos	arengad	arenguen
	negative		no arengues	no arengue	no arenguemos	no arenguéis	no arenguen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of arengar (g-gu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive arengar
	dative	arengarme	arengarte	arengarle, arengarse	arengarnos	arengaros	arengarles, arengarse
	accusative	arengarme	arengarte	arengarlo, arengarla, arengarse	arengarnos	arengaros	arengarlos, arengarlas, arengarse
with gerund arengando
	dative	arengándome	arengándote	arengándole, arengándose	arengándonos	arengándoos	arengándoles, arengándose
	accusative	arengándome	arengándote	arengándolo, arengándola, arengándose	arengándonos	arengándoos	arengándolos, arengándolas, arengándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative arenga
	dative	aréngame	aréngate	aréngale	arénganos	not used	aréngales
	accusative	aréngame	aréngate	aréngalo, aréngala	arénganos	not used	aréngalos, aréngalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative arengá
	dative	arengame	arengate	arengale	arenganos	not used	arengales
	accusative	arengame	arengate	arengalo, arengala	arenganos	not used	arengalos, arengalas
with formal second-person singular imperative arengue
	dative	aréngueme	not used	arénguele, arénguese	arénguenos	not used	aréngueles
	accusative	aréngueme	not used	arénguelo, arénguela, arénguese	arénguenos	not used	arénguelos, arénguelas
with first-person plural imperative arenguemos
	dative	not used	arenguémoste	arenguémosle	arenguémonos	arenguémoos	arenguémosles
	accusative	not used	arenguémoste	arenguémoslo, arenguémosla	arenguémonos	arenguémoos	arenguémoslos, arenguémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative arengad
	dative	arengadme	not used	arengadle	arengadnos	arengaos	arengadles
	accusative	arengadme	not used	arengadlo, arengadla	arengadnos	arengaos	arengadlos, arengadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative arenguen
	dative	arénguenme	not used	arénguenle	arénguennos	not used	arénguenles, arénguense
	accusative	arénguenme	not used	arénguenlo, arénguenla	arénguennos	not used	arénguenlos, arénguenlas, arénguense

Further reading

• “arengar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014