Golden Horde

English

Etymology

The name Golden is believed to have come from the steppe color-direction system: black — north, blue — east, red — south, white — west, and yellow (or gold) — center. It may also refer to the hue of the Great Khan's tent, whence all power was derived.

Proper noun

Golden Horde

1. (historical) The Mongols who invaded Europe in the 13th century (1237) and were eventually stopped by Tamerlane in 1395.

Translations

the Mongol invaders

• Arabic: الْقَبِيلَة الذَّهَبِيَّة f (al-qabīla aḏ-ḏahabiyya)
• Armenian: Ոսկե հորդա (Oske horda)
• Azerbaijani: Qızıl Orda
• Bashkir: Алтын Урҙа (Altın Urźa)
• Belarusian: Залата́я Арда́ f (Zalatája Ardá)
• Bulgarian: Зла́тна орда́ f (Zlátna ordá)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 金帳汗國／金帐汗国 (zh) (Jīnzhàng Hánguó), 金帐汗国 (zh) (Jīn Zhàng hàn guó)

• Chuvash: Ылтӑн Урта (Ylt̬ăn Urt̬a)
• Czech: Zlatá horda f
• Estonian: Kuldhord
• Finnish: Kultainen orda
• French: Horde d’Or f
• Georgian: ოქროს ურდო (okros urdo)
• German: Goldene Horde f
• Hebrew: אורדת הזהב
• Hindi: सुनहरा उर्दू (sunahrā urdū)
• Hungarian: Arany Horda (hu)
• Japanese: ジョチ・ウルス (Jochi-Urusu), 金帳汗国 (きんちょうかんこく, Kin Chō kankoku)
• Kalmyk: please add this translation if you can
• Kazakh: Алтын Орда (Altyn Orda)
• Korean: 황금 군단 (Hwanggeum Gundan), 킵차크 칸국 (Kipchakeu Kan'guk)
• Kyrgyz: Жучу Улусу (Jucu Ulusu)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Macedonian: Златна Орда f (Zlatna Orda)
• Manchu: please add this translation if you can
• Mongolian: Алтан Орд (Altan Ord)
• Polish: Złota Orda f
• Portuguese: Horda Dourada f
• Russian: Золота́я Орда́ (ru) f (Zolotája Ordá)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: Златна хорда f

  Roman: Zlatna horda f

• Slovak: Zlatá horda f
• Slovene: Zlata horda f
• Spanish: Horda de Oro f
• Tatar: Алтын Урда (Altın Urda)
• Tibetan: please add this translation if you can
• Turkish: Altın Ordu
• Tuvan: Алдын Орда (Aldın Orda)
• Ukrainian: Золота́ Орда́ f (Zolotá Ordá)
• Urdu: please add this translation if you can
• Uyghur: ئالتۇن ئوردا (altun orda)
• Uzbek: Oltin Oʻrda
• Vietnamese: Kim Trướng hãn quốc (金帳汗國)
• Yakut: Көмүс Ордуу (Kömüs Orduu), Дьучи Улууһу (Juci Uluuhu)

References

• Wikipedia.
• 1992 Webster's New World Encyclopedia. Prentice Hall.