Hesperus
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See also: hesperus
English
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Mengs%2C_Hesperus_als_Personifikation_des_Abends.jpg/220px-Mengs%2C_Hesperus_als_Personifikation_des_Abends.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]From Latin Hesperus, from Ancient Greek ἕσπερος (hésperos, “pertaining to the evening, western”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Hesperus
- The planet Venus when observed as an evening star.
Synonyms
[edit]Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek ἕσπερος (hésperos, “pertaining to the evening, western”), from Proto-Hellenic *wésperos, from Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros. Cognates include Old Armenian գիշեր (gišer) and Old Church Slavonic вєчєръ (večerŭ). Compare it's direct Latin cognate vesper.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈhes.pe.rus/, [ˈhɛs̠pɛrʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈes.pe.rus/, [ˈɛsperus]
Proper noun
[edit]Hesperus m sg (genitive Hesperī); second declension
- the evening star
- Synonym: vesper
- a mythological character, son of Aurora
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | Hesperus | Hesperī |
Genitive | Hesperī | Hesperōrum |
Dative | Hesperō | Hesperīs |
Accusative | Hesperum | Hesperōs |
Ablative | Hesperō | Hesperīs |
Vocative | Hespere | Hesperī |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “Hesperus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “Hesperus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Hesperus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin proper nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin masculine nouns