Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ksew-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

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(deprecated template usage)

Reanalysed root of *kés-u-s ~ *ks-éw-s, from *kes- (“to scrape, comb”) +‎ *-us.

Root

*ksew- (imperfective)[1][2][3]

  1. to scrape, shave, sharpen

Derived terms

Template:PIE root see

  • *kséw-ti ~ *ksu-énti (athematic present)
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *skutei (“to shave”) (metathesis)[1]
  • *ksu-yé-ti (*yé-present)
    • Proto-Hellenic: *ksuyō
      • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
  • *ksḗw-s-t ~ *kséw-s-n̥t (*s-aorist)[2]
    • Proto-Hellenic:
  • *ksow-éye-ti (“to scrape”, éye-causative)[3]
    • Proto-Italic: *(k)sawejō[3]
      • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=. (see there for further descendants)
  • *ksów-no-m[1]
  • *ksow-ó-s (“scraping”)[3]
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.[3]
  • *ksu-ró-s[3]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “ks-eu-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 586
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*kseu̯-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 372
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “saucius”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 540-541
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