Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-.
Verb
*ľūbìti impf[1][2]
- to love
Conjugation
Conjugation of
*ľubiti, *ľubi, *ľubitь (
impf.,
-i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
*ľubľenьje
|
*ľubiti
|
*ľubitъ
|
*ľubilъ
|
|
Participles
|
Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
Passive
|
*ľubľenъ
|
*ľubimъ
|
Active
|
*ľubľь
|
*ľubę
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
Singular
|
*ľubixъ |
*ľubi |
*ľubi
|
*ľubľǫ |
*ľubiši |
*ľubitь
|
Dual
|
*ľubixově |
*ľubista |
*ľubiste
|
*ľubivě |
*ľubita |
*ľubite
|
Plural
|
*ľubixomъ |
*ľubiste |
*ľubišę
|
*ľubimъ |
*ľubite |
*ľubętь
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
Singular
|
*ľubľaaxъ |
*ľubľaaše |
*ľubľaaše
|
— |
*ľubi |
*ľubi
|
Dual
|
*ľubľaaxově |
*ľubľaašeta |
*ľubľaašete
|
*ľubivě |
*ľubita |
—
|
Plural
|
*ľubľaaxomъ |
*ľubľaašete |
*ľubľaaxǫ
|
*ľubimъ |
*ľubite |
—
|
Notes: - (*)*ľubivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- → Romanian: iubi
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*ļūbìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 281: “v. (b) ‘love’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “ljubiti: ljubjǫ ljubitь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b elske (PR 137)”