Proto-Slavic
Etymology
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From the root of *mijati ( “ to pass ” ) + *-nǫti , from Proto-Indo-European *mey- . Cognate with Latin meō ( “ to go, to pass ” ) (infinitive meāre ).
Verb
*minǫti pf [1] [2]
to pass
Inflection
Conjugation of
*minǫti, *minǫ, *minetь (
perf. ,
-n- , s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Verbal noun
Infinitive
Supine
L-participle
*minovenьje
*minǫti
*minǫtъ
*minǫlъ
Participles
Tense
Past
Present
Passive
*minovenъ
—
Active
*minǫvъ
—
Aorist
Present
Person
1st
2nd
3rd
1st
2nd
3rd
Singular
*minǫxъ
*minǫ
*minǫ
*minǫ
*mineši
*minetь
Dual
*minǫxově
*minǫsta
*minǫste
*minevě
*mineta
*minete
Plural
*minǫxomъ
*minǫste
*minǫšę
*minemъ
*minete
*minǫtь
Imperfect
Imperative
Person
1st
2nd
3rd
1st
2nd
3rd
Singular
—
—
—
—
*mini
*mini
Dual
—
—
—
*miněvě
*miněta
—
Plural
—
—
—
*miněmъ
*miněte
—
Notes: In perfective verbs, present expresses future
Descendants
East Slavic:
Old East Slavic: минꙋти ( minuti )
South Slavic:
West Slavic:
Further reading
Vasmer, Max (1964–1973 ) “минова́ть ”, in Oleg Trubachyov , transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language ] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Rix, Helmut , editor (2001 ), “2.*mei̯- ”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs ] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN , page 426
Trubachyov, Oleg , editor (1992 ), “*minǫti (sę) ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages ] (in Russian), numbers 19 (*męs⁽'⁾arь – *morzakъ ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN , page 52
References
^ Derksen, Rick (2008 ) “*minǫti ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN , →ISSN , page 318 : “v. ‘pass’ ”
^ Olander, Thomas (2001 ) “minǫti: minǫ minetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List [1] , Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 205, 240; PR 139; MP 22) ”