Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/puxati

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

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From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pauš- + Proto-Slavic *-ati, from Proto-Indo-European *pews-. Cognate with Lithuanian pũsti (“to blow”), 1sg. puciù, pùsti (“to inflate”), 1sg. puntù, pūslė̃ (“blister, bladder”), Norwegian føysa (“to swell”), Sanskrit पुष्यति (púṣyati, “to thrive”), Latin pustula (“bubble”), possibly Ancient Greek φῡσάω (phūsáō, “to snort”), φῦσα (phûsa, “bellows, bubble”), Old Armenian փուք (pʻukʻ, “breath”).

Verb

*puxàti impf[1][2]

  1. to blow? to swell?

Inflection

Conjugation of *puxati, *puxa, *pušetь (impf., -a/j-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*puxanьje *puxati *puxatъ *puxalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *puxanъ *pušemъ
Active *puxavъ *pušę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *puxaxъ *puxa *puxa *pušǫ *pušeši *pušetь
Dual *puxaxově *puxasta *puxaste *puševě *pušeta *pušete
Plural *puxaxomъ *puxaste *puxašę *pušemъ *pušete *pušǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *puxaaxъ *puxaaše *puxaaše — *puši *puši
Dual *puxaaxově *puxaašeta *puxaašete *pušivě *pušita —
Plural *puxaaxomъ *puxaašete *puxaaxǫ *pušimъ *pušite —
Conjugation of *puxati, *puxa, *puxajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*puxanьje *puxati *puxatъ *puxalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *puxanъ *puxajemъ
Active *puxavъ *puxaję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *puxaxъ *puxa *puxa *puxajǫ *puxaješi *puxajetь
Dual *puxaxově *puxasta *puxaste *puxajevě *puxajeta *puxajete
Plural *puxaxomъ *puxaste *puxašę *puxajemъ *puxajete *puxajǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *puxaaxъ *puxaaše *puxaaše — *puxaji *puxaji
Dual *puxaaxově *puxaašeta *puxaašete *puxajivě *puxajita —
Plural *puxaaxomъ *puxaašete *puxaaxǫ *puxajimъ *puxajite —

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

vol=2 Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “пу́хнуть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “пу́хнуть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2008), “*orzpuxati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 34 (*orzmajь – *orzstegajь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 184

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*puxati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 423: “v.”
  2. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “pūhati”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*puxa̋ti”
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