Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/abagebaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *aba- +‎ *gebaną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˌɑ.βɑ.ˈɣe.βɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*abagebaną

1. to give up, give away, separate from

Inflection

Conjugation of *abagebaną (strong class 5)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*abagebō	*abagebaų	—	*abagebai	?
2nd singular	*abagibizi	*abagebaiz	*abageb	*abagebazai	*abagebaizau
3rd singular	*abagibidi	*abagebai	*abagebadau	*abagebadai	*abagebaidau
1st dual	*abagebōz	*abagebaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*abagebadiz	*abagebaidiz	*abagebadiz	—	—
1st plural	*abagebamaz	*abagebaim	—	*abagebandai	*abagebaindau
2nd plural	*abagibid	*abagebaid	*abagibid	*abagebandai	*abagebaindau
3rd plural	*abagebandi	*abagebain	*abagebandau	*abagebandai	*abagebaindau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*abagab	*abagēbį̄
2nd singular	*abagaft	*abagēbīz
3rd singular	*abagab	*abagēbī
1st dual	*abagēbū	*abagēbīw
2nd dual	*abagēbudiz	*abagēbīdiz
1st plural	*abagēbum	*abagēbīm
2nd plural	*abagēbud	*abagēbīd
3rd plural	*abagēbun	*abagēbīn
	present	past
participles	*abagebandz	*abagebanaz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *abageban
  • Old English: ofġifan
  • Old Saxon: afgevan
    • Middle Low German: afgēven
      • German Low German: ofgeven
  • Old Dutch: *afgevan, *avagevan
    • Middle Dutch: āvegēven
      • Dutch: afgeven
        • Afrikaans: afgee
  • Old High German: abageban
    • Middle High German: *abegeben, *abgeben
      • German: abgeben
      • Luxembourgish: ofginn
• Gothic: 𐌰𐍆𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (afgiban)