Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aizāną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *aizō (“reverence, honour”) +‎ *-āną.

Verb

*aizāną

1. to honour

Inflection

Conjugation of *aizāną (weak class 3)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*aizō	?	—	?	?
2nd singular	*aizaisi	?	*aizai	*aizāsai	?
3rd singular	*aizaiþi	?	*aizāþau	*aizāþai	?
1st dual	*aizōs	?	—	—	—
2nd dual	*aizāþiz	?	*aizāþiz	—	—
1st plural	*aizāmaz	?	—	*aizānþai	?
2nd plural	*aizaiþ	?	*aizaiþ	*aizānþai	?
3rd plural	*aizānþi	?	*aizānþau	*aizānþai	?
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*aizadǭ	*aizadēdį̄
2nd singular	*aizadēz	*aizadēdīz
3rd singular	*aizadē	*aizadēdī
1st dual	*aizadēdū	*aizadēdīw
2nd dual	*aizadēdudiz	*aizadēdīdiz
1st plural	*aizadēdum	*aizadēdīm
2nd plural	*aizadēdud	*aizadēdīd
3rd plural	*aizadēdun	*aizadēdīn
	present	past
participles	*aizāndz	*aizadaz

Related terms

• *aistāną

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *aiʀēn
  • Old English: ārian
    • Middle English: oren, aren, arenn (Ormulum)
  • Old Frisian: āria, ēria
    • Saterland Frisian: eere
    • West Frisian: eare
  • Old Saxon: ērōn
    • Middle Low German: êren
      • German Low German: ehren
  • Old Dutch: ēron
    • Middle Dutch: ēren
      • Dutch: eren
        • Afrikaans: eer
      • Limburgish: ieëre
  • Old High German: ērēn
    • Middle High German: ēren
      • German: ehren
• Old Norse: eira
  • Icelandic: eira
  • Faroese: eira