Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brūdiz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown. Perhaps a borrowing from a substrate word *bhrūdh.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]*brūdiz f
Inflection
[edit]| i-stemDeclension of *brūdiz (i-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *brūdiz | *brūdīz | |
| vocative | *brūdi | *brūdīz | |
| accusative | *brūdį | *brūdinz | |
| genitive | *brūdīz | *brūdijǫ̂ | |
| dative | *brūdī | *brūdimaz | |
| instrumental | *brūdī | *brūdimiz | |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Proto-West Germanic: *brūdi
- Proto-Norse:
- Gothic: 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍃 (brūþs)
- → Latin: bruta, brutes[2]
- → Proto-Samic: *(p)ruvdës (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “bruid”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
- ^ Rübekeil, Ludwig (2017–2018) “Chapter IX: Germanic”, in Klein, Jared S., Joseph, Brian D., Fritz, Matthias, editors, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook (Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft [Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science]; 41.2), Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, § The dialectology of Germanic, page 990