Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fraetaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]*fraetaną
Inflection
[edit]As *etaną.
The vowel of the prefix eventually contracted with the initial vowel of the stem, creating the later variant forms *fraitaną (the disyllabic ae collapsing into a diphthong) and *fretaną:
| active voice | passive voice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| 1st singular | *fretō | *fretaų | — | *fretai | ? | |
| 2nd singular | *fritizi | *fretaiz | *fret | *fretazai | *fretaizau | |
| 3rd singular | *fritidi | *fretai | *fretadau | *fretadai | *fretaidau | |
| 1st dual | *fretōz | *fretaiw | — | — | — | |
| 2nd dual | *fretadiz | *fretaidiz | *fretadiz | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *fretamaz | *fretaim | — | *fretandai | *fretaindau | |
| 2nd plural | *fritid | *fretaid | *fritid | *fretandai | *fretaindau | |
| 3rd plural | *fretandi | *fretain | *fretandau | *fretandai | *fretaindau | |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| 1st singular | *frēt | *frētį̄ | ||||
| 2nd singular | *frēst | *frētīz | ||||
| 3rd singular | *frēt | *frētī | ||||
| 1st dual | *frētū | *frētīw | ||||
| 2nd dual | *frētudiz | *frētīdiz | ||||
| 1st plural | *frētum | *frētīm | ||||
| 2nd plural | *frētud | *frētīd | ||||
| 3rd plural | *frētun | *frētīn | ||||
| present | past | |||||
| participles | *fretandz | *fretanaz | ||||
Descendants
[edit]Categories:
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ed-
- Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *fra-
- Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Proto-Germanic lemmas
- Proto-Germanic verbs
- Proto-Germanic class 5 strong verbs
- gem-pro:Food and drink