Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rēsōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *rēsō (“running, course, rush”) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrɛː.sɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*rēsōną

1. to race, rush

Inflection

Conjugation of *rēsōną (weak class 2)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*rēsō	*rēsǭ	—	*rēsōi	?
2nd singular	*rēsōsi	*rēsōs	*rēsō	*rēsōsai	*rēsōsau
3rd singular	*rēsōþi	*rēsō	*rēsōþau	*rēsōþai	*rēsōþau
1st dual	*rēsōs	*rēsōw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*rēsōþiz	*rēsōþiz	*rēsōþiz	—	—
1st plural	*rēsōmaz	*rēsōm	—	*rēsōnþai	*rēsōnþau
2nd plural	*rēsōþ	*rēsōþ	*rēsōþ	*rēsōnþai	*rēsōnþau
3rd plural	*rēsōnþi	*rēsōn	*rēsōnþau	*rēsōnþai	*rēsōnþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*rēsōdǭ	*rēsōdēdį̄
2nd singular	*rēsōdēz	*rēsōdēdīz
3rd singular	*rēsōdē	*rēsōdēdī
1st dual	*rēsōdēdū	*rēsōdēdīw
2nd dual	*rēsōdēdudiz	*rēsōdēdīdiz
1st plural	*rēsōdēdum	*rēsōdēdīm
2nd plural	*rēsōdēdud	*rēsōdēdīd
3rd plural	*rēsōdēdun	*rēsōdēdīn
	present	past
participles	*rēsōndz	*rēsōdaz

Related terms

• *rēsijaną

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *rāsōn
  • Old Saxon: *rāsōn
    • Middle Low German: râsen
      • German Low German: rasen
  • Old Dutch: *rāsōn (or a descendant of *rēsijaną)
    • Middle Dutch: râsen
      • Dutch: razen
        • Afrikaans: raas
        • → West Frisian: raze, raazje
  • Old High German: rāsōn
    • Middle High German: rāsen
      • German: rasen
      • Hunsrik: raase
• Old Norse: rása
  • Icelandic: rása
  • → Middle English: rasen
    • English: race