Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ḱeh₁w-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Root[edit]

*(s)ḱeh₁w-[1]

  1. cold, rainy
  2. north

Reconstruction notes[edit]

Kroonen[2] derives the Germanic data from Proto-Indo-European **skeh₁- (murky, shady), which however is typically reconstructed with -h₃- in order to explain Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, darkness) < Pre-Hellenic *skh₃tós.

Derived terms[edit]

Category Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₁w- not found
  • >? *(s)ḱéh₁w-r̥ ~ *(s)ḱh₁u-nós (secondary r/n-stem?)

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “k̑ēuero-, k̑ōuero-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 597
  2. 2.0 2.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*skūra/ō-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 451
  3. ^ Philomen Probert, Andreas Willi (2012) “10.6. MW cawad and the South-West British treatment of *-aua-”, in Laws and Rules in Indo-European, page 155
  4. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “šiaurė”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 447
  5. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “*sě̀verъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 448:m. o (a)
  6. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “caurus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 100
  7. 7.0 7.1 de Vaan, Michiel (1999) “The etymology of English shower”, in Die Sprache 41/1[1], pages 39–49
  8. ^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 630–631