Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/četvьrtъkъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *četvьrtъ (“fourth”) + *-ъkъ.
Noun[edit]
*četvьrtъkъ m
Declension[edit]
Declension of *četvьrtъkъ (hard o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *četvьrtъkъ | *četvьrtъka | *četvьrtъci |
| genitive | *četvьrtъka | *četvьrtъku | *četvьrtъkъ |
| dative | *četvьrtъku | *četvьrtъkoma | *četvьrtъkomъ |
| accusative | *četvьrtъkъ | *četvьrtъka | *četvьrtъky |
| instrumental | *četvьrtъkъmь, *četvьrtъkomь* | *četvьrtъkoma | *četvьrtъky |
| locative | *četvьrtъcě | *četvьrtъku | *četvьrtъcěxъ |
| vocative | *četvьrtъče | *četvьrtъka | *četvьrtъci |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
See also[edit]
| Days of the week in Proto-Slavic · *dьne nedě̀ľę̇/tajegodьne (layout · text) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| *neděľa | *ponedělъkъ *ponedělьnikъ |
*vъtorъkъ *vъtorьnikъ |
*serda | *četvьrtъkъ | *pętъkъ | *sǫbota |
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Cyrillic: четврьтъкъ (četvrĭtŭkŭ)
- Glagolitic: ⱍⰵⱅⰲⱃⱐⱅⱏⰽⱏ (četvrĭtŭkŭ)
- Bulgarian: четвъ́ртък (četvǎ́rtǎk), четвръ́тък (četvrǎ́tǎk) (dialectal)
- Macedonian: четврток (četvrtok)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: četŕtək (tonal orthography)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic:
- → Hungarian: csütörtök
Further reading[edit]
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “четве́рг”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress