Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šьdlъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Alternative forms

• *šьdla, *šьdlo, *šьdlě, *šьdli, *šьdly

Etymology

Traditionally etymologized from *šь̀d- +‎ *-lъ < *xьd-, from *xod- (“motion, movement”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sad-, from Proto-Indo-European *sod-, from *sed- (“to sit”). Modernly etymologized as back formation from *vyšьdlъ, from *vys (“out”) and *jьdlъ (“gone”).

Participle

*šь̀dlъ

1. l-participle participle of *jьti (“to go”)

Derived terms

• *šь̀stьje
• *šь̀stvьje

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: шьлъ (šĭlŭ), шьла (šĭla), шьло (šĭlo), шьли (šĭli), шьлꙑ (šĭly)
    • Old Ruthenian: шолъ (šol), шла (šla), шло (šlo), шли (šli), ишолъ (išol), ишла (išla), ишло (išlo), ишли (išli)
      • Belarusian: ішо́ў (išów), ішла́ (išlá), ішло́ (išló), ішлі́ (išlí)
      • Ukrainian: ішо́в (išóv), ішла́ (išlá), ішло́ (išló), ішли́ (išlý), йшов (jšov), йшла (jšla), йшло (jšlo), йшли (jšly)
    • Russian: шёл (šol), шла (šla), шло (šlo), шли (šli)
  • Old Novgorodian: шьгле (šĭgle), шьла (šĭla), шьло (šĭlo), шьли (šĭli)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:

    Glagolitic script: ⱎⱐⰾⱏ (šĭlŭ), ⱎⱐⰾⰰ (šĭla)

    Old Cyrillic script: шьлъ (šĭlŭ), шьла (šĭla)

    • Bulgarian: шъл (šǎl), шла (šla)
    • Macedonian:
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: ишао, ишла, ишло, ишле, ишли

    Latin script: išao, išla, išlo, išle, išli

  • Slovene: šə̏ł, šlȁ, šlȍ, šlȅ, šlȉ (tonal orthography)
• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech: šel, šla, šlo, šle, šli, šly
    • Czech: šel, šla, šlo, šli, šly
  • Old Polish:
    • Polish: szedł, szła, szło, szli, szły
    • Silesian:
  • Old Slovak:
    • Pannonian Rusyn:
    • Slovak: šiel, šla, šlo, šli
  • Sorbian:
    • Lower Sorbian: sol, šla
    • Upper Sorbian: šeł