Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъrkati

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

[edit]

Alternative reconstructions

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Vasmer presumes onomatopoeic origin. Snoj derives it from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tr̥H-kе́h₂-ti, from a k-extension of *terh₁- (to prick, pierce) (whence Proto-Slavic *terti). Possible influenced by *tъrkъ (sudden move, shift). Related to Lithuanian tùrkti (to scour, to sweep) (obsolete), perhaps tur̃kti (to resonate, to rasp (of sound)).

Verb

[edit]

*tъ̀rkati impf[1]

  1. (North Slavic) to shove, to throb, to prod
  2. (South Slavic) to rub, to scrub

Inflection

[edit]
[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “tr̄kati”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si:Pslovan. *tъ̋rkati

Further reading

[edit]
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “торкать”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “торкати”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka