Saari
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From saari (“island”). The surname (attested since the Middle Ages) was originally transferred from place names, but also commonly adopted by many families during the Fennicization of surnames at the turn of the 20th century.[1] The South Karelian place was named after a village Saarenkylä (literally “island-village”) which, despite its name, is not located on an island, only between two lakes. It is possible that the area was mistaken for an island due to the isthmus connecting to the surrounding land initially being so small. Alternatively, it may have been derived via a dialectal saares, referring to a dry patch of forested land surrounded by wetlands.[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Saari
- a Finnish surname from landscape
- a former municipality of South Karelia, Finland, merged with Parikkala alongside Uukuniemi in 2005.
- Any of a number of small places in Finland.
Declension
[edit]- (former municipality): The external locative cases (adessive, allative and ablative) are used with this place name when referring to a location; for example, "in Saari" is Saarella.
| Inflection of Saari (Kotus type 26/pieni, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Saari | Saaret | |
| genitive | Saaren | Saarten Saarien | |
| partitive | Saarta | Saaria | |
| illative | Saareen | Saariin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Saari | Saaret | |
| accusative | nom. | Saari | Saaret |
| gen. | Saaren | ||
| genitive | Saaren | Saarten Saarien | |
| partitive | Saarta | Saaria | |
| inessive | Saaressa | Saarissa | |
| elative | Saaresta | Saarista | |
| illative | Saareen | Saariin | |
| adessive | Saarella | Saarilla | |
| ablative | Saarelta | Saarilta | |
| allative | Saarelle | Saarille | |
| essive | Saarena | Saarina | |
| translative | Saareksi | Saariksi | |
| abessive | Saaretta | Saaritta | |
| instructive | — | Saarin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Statistics
[edit]- Saari is the 59th most common surname in Finland, belonging to 7,785 individuals, according to August 2025 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
References
[edit]- ^ Mikkonen, Pirjo; Paikkala, Sirkka (2000), Sukunimet, Helsinki: Otava, →ISBN
- ^ Sirkka Paikkala, editor (2007), Suomalainen paikannimikirja [The Book of Finnish Place Names] (in Finnish), Helsinki: Karttakeskus, Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus, →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]
Saari (täsmennyssivu) on the Finnish Wikipedia.Wikipedia fi
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From saari (“island”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsɑːri/, [ˈs̠ɑːrʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsɑːri/, [ˈʃɑːri]
- Rhymes: -ɑːrʲ, -ɑːri
- Hyphenation: Saa‧ri
- Homophone: saari
Proper noun
[edit]Saari
- synonym of Krontsi (“Kronstadt”)
- synonym of Seitsekaarto (“Seskar”)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of Saari (type 5/keeli, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | Saari | — |
| genitive | Saaren | — |
| partitive | Saarta, Saart | — |
| illative | Saaree | — |
| inessive | Saarees | — |
| elative | Saarest | — |
| allative | Saarelle | — |
| adessive | Saareel | — |
| ablative | Saarelt | — |
| translative | Saareks | — |
| essive | Saarenna, Saareen | — |
| exessive1) | Saarent | — |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 512
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑːri
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑːri/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish proper nouns
- Finnish surnames
- fi:Former political divisions
- fi:Places in South Karelia, Finland
- fi:Places in Finland
- Finnish pieni-type nominals
- fi:Villages
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːrʲ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːrʲ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːri
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːri/2 syllables
- Ingrian terms with homophones
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian proper nouns