abonner
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French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old French: aboner (French: borner, to set a limit), from Old French: bone (French: borne, limit).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
abonner
- (ditransitive) To subscribe somebody to a service; to take a subscription for.
- J'ai abonné ma sœur au câble — I bought cable for my sister
- (reflexive) To subscribe to a service or publication.
- Je me suis abonné à plusieurs magazines — I subscribed to several magazines.
- (rare) To become accustomed to or a regular of.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of abonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | abonner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | abonnant /a.bɔ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | abonné /a.bɔ.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | abonne /a.bɔn/ |
abonnes /a.bɔn/ |
abonne /a.bɔn/ |
abonnons /a.bɔ.nɔ̃/ |
abonnez /a.bɔ.ne/ |
abonnent /a.bɔn/ |
| imperfect | abonnais /a.bɔ.nɛ/ |
abonnais /a.bɔ.nɛ/ |
abonnait /a.bɔ.nɛ/ |
abonnions /a.bɔ.njɔ̃/ |
abonniez /a.bɔ.nje/ |
abonnaient /a.bɔ.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | abonnai /a.bɔ.ne/ |
abonnas /a.bɔ.na/ |
abonna /a.bɔ.na/ |
abonnâmes /a.bɔ.nam/ |
abonnâtes /a.bɔ.nat/ |
abonnèrent /a.bɔ.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | abonnerai /a.bɔn.ʁe/ |
abonneras /a.bɔn.ʁa/ |
abonnera /a.bɔn.ʁa/ |
abonnerons /a.bɔn.ʁɔ̃/ |
abonnerez /a.bɔn.ʁe/ |
abonneront /a.bɔn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | abonnerais /a.bɔn.ʁɛ/ |
abonnerais /a.bɔn.ʁɛ/ |
abonnerait /a.bɔn.ʁɛ/ |
abonnerions /a.bɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
abonneriez /a.bɔ.nə.ʁje/ |
abonneraient /a.bɔn.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | abonne /a.bɔn/ |
abonnes /a.bɔn/ |
abonne /a.bɔn/ |
abonnions /a.bɔ.njɔ̃/ |
abonniez /a.bɔ.nje/ |
abonnent /a.bɔn/ |
| imperfect2 | abonnasse /a.bɔ.nas/ |
abonnasses /a.bɔ.nas/ |
abonnât /a.bɔ.na/ |
abonnassions /a.bɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
abonnassiez /a.bɔ.na.sje/ |
abonnassent /a.bɔ.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | abonne /a.bɔn/ |
— | abonnons /a.bɔ.nɔ̃/ |
abonnez /a.bɔ.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is only usable with the preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Conjugation of s'abonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | s'abonner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | s'être + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | s'abonnant /sa.bɔ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant or étant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | abonné /a.bɔ.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | m'abonne /ma.bɔn/ |
t'abonnes /ta.bɔn/ |
s'abonne /sa.bɔn/ |
nous abonnons /nu.z‿a.bɔ.nɔ̃/ |
vous abonnez /vu.z‿a.bɔ.ne/ |
s'abonnent /sa.bɔn/ |
| imperfect | m'abonnais /ma.bɔ.nɛ/ |
t'abonnais /ta.bɔ.nɛ/ |
s'abonnait /sa.bɔ.nɛ/ |
nous abonnions /nu.z‿a.bɔ.njɔ̃/ |
vous abonniez /vu.z‿a.bɔ.nje/ |
s'abonnaient /sa.bɔ.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | m'abonnai /ma.bɔ.ne/ |
t'abonnas /ta.bɔ.na/ |
s'abonna /sa.bɔ.na/ |
nous abonnâmes /nu.z‿a.bɔ.nam/ |
vous abonnâtes /vu.z‿a.bɔ.nat/ |
s'abonnèrent /sa.bɔ.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | m'abonnerai /ma.bɔn.ʁe/ |
t'abonneras /ta.bɔn.ʁa/ |
s'abonnera /sa.bɔn.ʁa/ |
nous abonnerons /nu.z‿a.bɔn.ʁɔ̃/ |
vous abonnerez /vu.z‿a.bɔn.ʁe/ |
s'abonneront /sa.bɔn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | m'abonnerais /ma.bɔn.ʁɛ/ |
t'abonnerais /ta.bɔn.ʁɛ/ |
s'abonnerait /sa.bɔn.ʁɛ/ |
nous abonnerions /nu.z‿a.bɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
vous abonneriez /vu.z‿a.bɔ.nə.ʁje/ |
s'abonneraient /sa.bɔn.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | m'abonne /ma.bɔn/ |
t'abonnes /ta.bɔn/ |
s'abonne /sa.bɔn/ |
nous abonnions /nu.z‿a.bɔ.njɔ̃/ |
vous abonniez /vu.z‿a.bɔ.nje/ |
s'abonnent /sa.bɔn/ |
| imperfect2 | m'abonnasse /ma.bɔ.nas/ |
t'abonnasses /ta.bɔ.nas/ |
s'abonnât /sa.bɔ.na/ |
nous abonnassions /nu.z‿a.bɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
vous abonnassiez /vu.z‿a.bɔ.na.sje/ |
s'abonnassent /sa.bɔ.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | abonne-toi /a.bɔn.twa/ |
— | abonnons-nous /a.bɔ.nɔ̃.nu/ |
abonnez-vous /a.bɔ.ne.vu/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is only usable with the preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → German: abonnieren
- → Norwegian Bokmål: abonnere
- → Esperanto: aboni
- → Spanish: abonarse (in part)
- → Italian: abbonare
- → Dutch: abonneren
- → Albanian: abonoj
Further reading[edit]
- “abonner” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams[edit]
Norwegian Bokmål[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
abonner
Anagrams[edit]
Categories:
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
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- French lemmas
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- French ditransitive verbs
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- French verbs with conjugation -er
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