ampua
Finnish
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Proto-Finno-Permic *ampɜ-.
Pronunciation
Verb
ampua
- (transitive) To shoot (+ partitive = wounding; + genitive-accusative = killing).
- Ammuin sinua.
- I shot (and wounded) you.
- Ammuin sinut.
- I shot (and killed) you.
- Ammuin sinua.
Conjugation
Inflection of ampua (Kotus type 52*H/sanoa, mp-mm gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ammun | en ammu | 1st sing. | olen ampunut | en ole ampunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ammut | et ammu | 2nd sing. | olet ampunut | et ole ampunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ampuu | ei ammu | 3rd sing. | on ampunut | ei ole ampunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ammumme | emme ammu | 1st plur. | olemme ampuneet | emme ole ampuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ammutte | ette ammu | 2nd plur. | olette ampuneet | ette ole ampuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ampuvat | eivät ammu | 3rd plur. | ovat ampuneet | eivät ole ampuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ammutaan | ei ammuta | passive | on ammuttu | ei ole ammuttu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ammuin | en ampunut | 1st sing. | olin ampunut | en ollut ampunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ammuit | et ampunut | 2nd sing. | olit ampunut | et ollut ampunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ampui | ei ampunut | 3rd sing. | oli ampunut | ei ollut ampunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ammuimme | emme ampuneet | 1st plur. | olimme ampuneet | emme olleet ampuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ammuitte | ette ampuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte ampuneet | ette olleet ampuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ampuivat | eivät ampuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat ampuneet | eivät olleet ampuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ammuttiin | ei ammuttu | passive | oli ammuttu | ei ollut ammuttu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ampuisin | en ampuisi | 1st sing. | olisin ampunut | en olisi ampunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ampuisit | et ampuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ampunut | et olisi ampunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ampuisi | ei ampuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ampunut | ei olisi ampunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ampuisimme | emme ampuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ampuneet | emme olisi ampuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ampuisitte | ette ampuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ampuneet | ette olisi ampuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ampuisivat | eivät ampuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ampuneet | eivät olisi ampuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ammuttaisiin | ei ammuttaisi | passive | olisi ammuttu | ei olisi ammuttu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ammu | älä ammu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ampukoon | älköön ampuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon ampunut | älköön olko ampunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ampukaamme | älkäämme ampuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ampukaa | älkää ampuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ampukoot | älkööt ampuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot ampuneet | älkööt olko ampuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ammuttakoon | älköön ammuttako | passive | olkoon ammuttu | älköön olko ammuttu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ampunen | en ampune | 1st sing. | lienen ampunut | en liene ampunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ampunet | et ampune | 2nd sing. | lienet ampunut | et liene ampunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ampunee | ei ampune | 3rd sing. | lienee ampunut | ei liene ampunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ampunemme | emme ampune | 1st plur. | lienemme ampuneet | emme liene ampuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ampunette | ette ampune | 2nd plur. | lienette ampuneet | ette liene ampuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ampunevat | eivät ampune | 3rd plur. | lienevät ampuneet | eivät liene ampuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ammuttaneen | ei ammuttane | passive | lienee ammuttu | ei liene ammuttu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | ampua | present | ampuva | ammuttava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | ampunut | ammuttu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | ampuessa | ammuttaessa | agent4 | ampuma | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | ampumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ampuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | ampumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | ampumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | ampumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | ampumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | ampumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ampuman | ammuttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | ampuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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