babona
Hungarian
Etymology
A loanword from Slovak or Ukrainian. Compare Slovak babona, bobona, Ukrainian dialectal бабона (babona, “superstition”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
babona (plural babonák)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | babona | babonák |
| accusative | babonát | babonákat |
| dative | babonának | babonáknak |
| instrumental | babonával | babonákkal |
| causal-final | babonáért | babonákért |
| translative | babonává | babonákká |
| terminative | babonáig | babonákig |
| essive-formal | babonaként | babonákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | babonában | babonákban |
| superessive | babonán | babonákon |
| adessive | babonánál | babonáknál |
| illative | babonába | babonákba |
| sublative | babonára | babonákra |
| allative | babonához | babonákhoz |
| elative | babonából | babonákból |
| delative | babonáról | babonákról |
| ablative | babonától | babonáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
babonáé | babonáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
babonáéi | babonákéi |
| Possessive forms of babona | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | babonám | babonáim |
| 2nd person sing. | babonád | babonáid |
| 3rd person sing. | babonája | babonái |
| 1st person plural | babonánk | babonáink |
| 2nd person plural | babonátok | babonáitok |
| 3rd person plural | babonájuk | babonáik |
Derived terms
References
- ^ babona in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Slovak
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *babona.
Pronunciation
Noun
babona f (genitive singular babony, nominative plural babony, genitive plural babôn, declension pattern of žena)
Declension
Declension of babona
Derived terms
Further reading
- “babona”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Categories:
- Hungarian terms derived from Slovak
- Hungarian terms derived from Ukrainian
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio links
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak 3-syllable words
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak feminine nouns
- Slovak terms with obsolete senses