calcareous
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin calcārius (“of or pertaining to lime”), derived from calx (“lime”). Similar to calcium.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /kælˈkɛəɹi.əs/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛəɹi.əs
Adjective
[edit]calcareous (comparative more calcareous, superlative most calcareous)
- Resembling, containing, or composed of calcium carbonate or limestone; chalky.
- 1869, Alfred Russel Wallace, The Malay Archipelago, volume I, London: Macmillan and Co., page 405:
- The next morning I went to see the hot-springs and mud volcanoes, for which this place is celebrated. A picturesque path among plantations and ravines brought us to a beautiful circular basin about forty feet in diameter, bordered by a calcareous ledge, so uniform and truly curved, that it looked like a work of art.
- 1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, volume 1, London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., page 15:
- The traveller from the coast, who, after plodding northward for a score of miles over calcareous downs and corn-lands, suddenly reaches the verge of one of these escarpments[.]
- 1957, Sidney Frederic Harmer, The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition, page 1106:
- Cellariiform, the orifices nearly confined to the convex frontal and lateral surfaces; the basal surface with a strong median calcareous keel, almost concealed by a flat membranous epitheca, which covers the whole zoarium […]
- 2024 March 20, Chris Howe, “High speed underneath the Chilterns...”, in RAIL, number 1005, page 33:
- Instead, the spoil will be used in part to create 127 hectares of new calcareous grassland (alkaline grassland), woodland, wood pasture, and wetland habitats.
- (botany) Growing in a chalky habitat.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]resembling or containing limestone
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English learned borrowings from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛəɹi.əs
- Rhymes:English/ɛəɹi.əs/4 syllables
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with quotations
- en:Botany
